基本信息
胡石建  男  博导  中国科学院海洋研究所
电子邮件: sjhu@qdio.ac.cn
通信地址: 山东省青岛市市南区南海路7号
邮政编码: 266071

研究领域

1、海洋环流动力学

热带印太海洋环流(印尼贯穿流、西边界流、赤道流系)多尺度变化特征、动力学机制、热盐输运及其气候效应。

2、区域和全球气候变化

气候变化背景下印太和全球气候系统的多时间尺度变化及其对人类的影响,海洋热浪、ENSO等。

3、印太和全球水循环

印度洋-海洋性大陆-太平洋海域海洋水文、海洋盐度过程,其时空特征、物理机制及其对海洋环境和气候的影响。

招生信息

招生专业

070701 物理海洋学

070601 海洋气象


招生方向

海洋环流与气候环境效应



  • 欢迎心怀国之大者、有志于科学的同学们报考硕士/博士研究生!
  • 研究团队常年招聘河海大学博士后/讲师/副教授/教授,岗位主要工作内容是从事海洋动力过程、海洋气象与气候变化研究,欢迎邮件联系:sjhu@hhu.edu.cn。

教育背景

2008-09--2013-07   中国科学院大学   研究生/物理海洋/理学博士学位 导师:胡敦欣院士
2004-09--2008-07   东北师范大学   本科/物理学/学士学位

工作经历

工作简历

  2024-今           领军人才教授、博士生导师,河海大学

  2024-2025         研究员、博导,中国科学院海洋环流与波动重点实验室副主任,海洋动力过程与气候功能实验室副主任

  2023-2025         研究员、博导,中国科学院海洋环流与波动重点实验室副主任

  2021-2025         研究员、博导,中国科学院海洋研究所、青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室  

  2019                 访问学者,美国加州大学圣迭戈分校,Scripps海洋研究所

  2019-2025      研究员,中国科学院海洋研究所、青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室

  2018-2019     特聘研究员,中国科学院海洋研究所、青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室

  2017-2018      访问海星学者,自然资源部第二海洋研究所,卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室

  2016-2018        副研究员,中国科学院海洋研究所,青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室

  2018                 访问科学家,澳大利亚联邦科学与工业研究组织 O&A Crawley

  2015-2016        访问博士后(导师:Janet Sprintall),美国加州大学圣迭戈分校,Scripps海洋研究所

  2013-2016        助理研究员,中国科学院海洋研究所

 


学术/社会任职 

担任或曾任:河海大学优青联秘书长、第三届全国海洋科技名词编委会委员兼海洋科学分委会秘书、中国海洋湖沼学会海洋与气候分会理事、国际CLIVAR计划TPDV工作组成员、中国科学院青年创新促进会地学分会副会长、中国科学院青年创新促进会沈阳分会委员会委员、中国科学院海洋研究所青年创新促进会执委会会长、亚澳非季风科学试验筹备工作领导小组成员。《海洋学报》、Acta Oceanologica Sinica杂志、JOL、《海洋学研究》、The Innovation Geoscience、Geosystems and Geoenvironment杂志、《热带海洋学报》、《中国海洋大学学报》、《中国科学院青年创新促进会会刊》、PLOS Climate杂志、Frontiers in Marine Science、Frontiers in Climate等杂志编委、青年编委或副主编。国家自然科学基金委评审专家,IPCC第六次评估报告评审专家,Nature Climate Change、JPO、JC、JGR-Oceans等二十余种国内外学术期刊审稿人。义务教育教科书小学《科学》教材核心作者等。



指导学生

吴   玥(博士后)

蒋   欢(博士研究生) 

张家溢(硕士研究生,直博)

郭昕滢(硕士研究生)

张占清(博士研究生,硕博连读)

朱 琪(联合培养硕士研究生)

张伟超(联合培养硕士研究生)

潘 祎(硕士研究生)

淡浩垒(硕士研究生)

陈彭玺(硕士研究生)

任凯昕(博士研究生)


已毕业学生

卢  锡(博士研究生,硕博连读)

辛林超(硕士研究生)

孙其明(联合培养硕士研究生)

史万里(联合培养硕士研究生)

李诗翰(博士研究生,硕博连读)

马  杰(博士后,与胡敦欣院士合作)

代表性论文

Hu, S.*, X. Lu, J. Sprintall, C. Guan, X. Ruan, and F. Wang* (2025), Imminent rapid decline of the Indonesian Throughflow after reaching a turning point of CO2 concentration, Nature Communications, 16, 11605, doi:10.1038/s41467-025-66746-0.

Hu, S.* (2025), Subsurface marine heatwaves: challenging to detect at the surface yet critically important, Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 43, 1685–1687, doi:10.1007/s00343-025-5225-7.

Li, S., S. Hu*, and X. Song (2025), Observed Subsurface Marine Heatwaves Driven by Subsurface Eddies in the Western Tropical Pacific Ocean, Geophysical Research Letters, 52, e2025GL115039.

Wu, Y., M. Feng, X.-T. Zheng, and S. Hu* (2025), Projected future changes of Ningaloo Niño under global warming, Journal of Climate, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-24-0553.1.

Wu, Y., G. Zhou, and S. Hu* (2025), Intensification of decadal variability in sea surface salinity in the western tropical Pacific, Geophysical Research Letters, 52, e2024GL113453. doi:10.1029/2024GL113453.

Zhang, Z., X. Guo, S. Long, H. Jiang, J. Zhang, S. Li, X. Li, J. Ma, and S. Hu* (2025), Skill comparisons and physical drivers of multi-decadal rapid warming of Indian Ocean in CMIP6 models, Climate Dynamics, 63(5), 214, doi:10.1007/s00382-025-07706-8.

Li, S., and S. Hu* (2024), Evolution and drivers of extreme subsurface marine heatwaves in the western tropical Pacific Ocean during 2008 and 2010–2011, Journal of Climate, 37, 6047-6059. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-24-0079.1.

Li, X., X. Guo, H. Jiang, X. Lu, Z. Zhang, J. Ma, and S. Hu* (2024), Long-term variability of the Kuroshio since 1788 based on coral records, Global and Planetary Change, 243, 104611. doi: 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2024.104611. 

Lu, X., S. Hu*, and J. Sprintall (2024), The role of precipitation and salinity effect in multi-decadal changes and long-term trends of the Indonesian Throughflow, Journal of Climate, 37(4), 1317–1331, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0248.1.

Lu, X., S. Hu*, C. Guan, M. Li, J. Sprintall, and F. Wang (2023), Quantifying the contribution of salinity effect to the seasonal variability of the Makassar Strait throughflow, Geophysical Research Letters, 50, e2023GL105991, doi:10.1029/2023GL105991.

Ma, J., Z. Zhang, S. Hu*, C. Villanoy, X. Guo, F. Wang, and D. Hu (2023), Observed interannual variability of Kuroshio and Luzon Undercurrent associated with tropical and subtropical wind forcing, Progress in Oceanography, 219, 103146, doi:10.1016/j.pocean.2023.103146.

Xin, L., S. Hu*, F. Wang, W. Xie, D. Hu, and C. Dong (2023), Making use of a deep learning approach to infer and forecast Indonesian Throughflow transport from sea surface height, Frontiers in Marine Science, 10, 1079286, doi:10.3389/fmars.2023.1079286.

Shi, W., S. Hu*, and H. Ma (2023), The island rule with multi-islands and its application to the Indonesian Throughflow, Frontiers in Marine Science, 10, 1145506, doi: 10.3389/fmars.2023.1145506.

Ma, J., S. Hu*, D. Hu, C. Villanoy, Q. Wang, X. Lu, and X. Yuan (2022), Structure and Variability of the Kuroshio and Luzon Undercurrent Observed by a Mooring Array, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 127(2), e2021JC017754.

卢锡, 胡石建*, 王凡, 胡敦欣, 刘海龙, 刁新源, 于仁成 (2022), 基于漂流浮标观测分析日本福岛以东表层海洋物质的散播轨迹, 海洋与湖沼, 53(5), 1027-1044, doi:10.11693/hyhz20211100292.

Hu, S.*, S. Li, Y. Zhang, C. Guan, Y. Du, M. Feng, K. Ando, F. Wang, A. Schiller, and D. Hu (2021), Observed strong subsurface marine heatwaves in the tropical western Pacific OceanEnvironmental Research Letters, 16(10): 104024, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/ac26f2.

Hu, S.*, X. Lu, S. Li, F. Wang, C. Guan, D. Hu, L. Xin, J. Ma (2021), Multi-decadal trends in the tropical Pacific western boundary currents retrieved from historical hydrological observations. Science China Earth Sciences, 64(4):600-610, doi:10.1360/SSTe-2020-0148.

Hu, S.*, J. Sprintall, C. Guan, M. J. McPhaden, F. Wang*, D. Hu, and W. Cai (2020), Deep-reaching acceleration of global mean ocean circulation over the past two decades. Science Advances, 6, eaax7727, doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aax7727.

Hu, S.*, J. Sprintall, C. Guan, D. Hu, F. Wang, X. Lu, and S. Li (2020), Observed triple mode of salinity variability in the thermocline of tropical Pacific Ocean, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 125, e2020JC016210, doi: 10.1029/2020JC016210.

Hu, S., et al. (2020), Dynamic features of near-inertial oscillations in the Northwest Pacific derived from mooring observations from 2015 to 2018, Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 38(4): 1092-1107, doi:10.1007/s00343-020-9332-1.

Hu, S., Y. Zhang, M. Feng*, Y. Du, J. Sprintall, F. Wang, D. Hu, Q. Xie, and F. Chai (2019), Interannual to Decadal Variability of Upper Ocean Salinity in the Indian Ocean and the Role of Indonesian Throughflow, Journal of Climate, 32(19), 6403-6421, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0056.1.

Hu, S.*, J. Sprintall, C. Guan, B. Sun, F. Wang, G. Yang, F. Jia, J. Wang, D. Hu, and F. Chai (2018), Spatio-temporal Features of Intra-seasonal Oceanic Variability in the Philippine Sea from Mooring Observations and Numerical Simulations, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123, 4874-4887, doi: 10.1029/2017JC013653.

Hu, S.*, and J. Sprintall (2017), Observed Strengthening of Interbasin Exchange via the Indonesian Seas Due to Rainfall Intensification, Geophysical Research Letters, 44, 1448-1456, doi: 10.1002/2016GL072494.

Hu, S.*, D. Hu, C. Guan, N. Xing, J. Li, and J. Feng (2017), Variability of SST structure in the western Pacific warm pool and its relationship to El Niño, Climate Dynamics, 49, 2431-2449, doi: 10.1007/s00382-00016-03459-y.

Hu, S.*, and J. Sprintall (2016), Interannual Variability of the Indonesian Throughflow: the Salinity Effect, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 121, 2596-2615, doi:10.1002/2015JC011495.

Hu, S.*, D. Hu, C. Guan, F. Wang, L. Zhang, F. Wang, and Q. Wang (2016), Interannual variability of the Mindanao Current/Undercurrent in direct observations and numerical simulations, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 46(2), 483-499, doi:10.1175/JPO-D-15-0092.1.

Hu, S., and D. Hu (2012), Heat center of the western Pacific warm pool, Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 30(1), 169 - 176, doi:10.1007/s00343-012-1193-9.

Hu, S.*, and D. Hu (2014), Variability of the Pacific North Equatorial Current from repeated shipboard acoustic Doppler current profiler measurements, Journal of Oceanography, 70(6), 559-571, doi:10.1007/s10872-014-0253-5.

胡石建* (2018), 一种考虑自然气候振荡的趋势估计方法及其在印尼贯穿流多年代际趋势研究中的应用, 海洋科学, 42(10), 8-15, doi:10.11759/hykx20180723002.