张亚洲 男 硕导 中国科学院昆明植物研究所
电子邮件： zhangyazhou@mail.kib.ac.cn
通信地址： 云南省昆明市盘龙区蓝黑路132号
邮政编码： 650000
研究领域
专业：植物学、生态学、微生物学
研究方向关键词：全球变化、高山植被退化、山地生物多样性、植物入侵、生物地理、植物-微生物互作
主要研究思路：（1）大尺度植物-微生物生物地理格局和成因（理论启示）：生物多样性是如何形成的？（2）生物多样性对全球变化因子的响应动态（实证检验）：生物多样性在全球变化下的命运如何？（3）基于理论启示和实证检验指导生态修复和生物保护（应用延伸）：如何管理和保护生物多样性？
研究领域：生物多样性维持机制及其对全球变化的响应：
（1）立足于我国西南山地（及青藏高原地区），重点关注典型生态系统生物多样性丧失及保护、植物-微生物相互作用及其对气候变化和人类活动的响应，为综合理解全球变化的影响并制定合理的生态系统管理措施提供依据，并进⼀步开发生物治理方法或技术；
1.1 垫状植物衰退驱动的高山冰缘带生态系统退化 (Science China Life Sciences, 2025; Yin et al., Plant Diversity, 2026)：
1.2 植物入侵驱动的生态系统退化:
1.2.1 提出整合生态后果的植物入侵新框架，区分外来植物入侵和本土植物入侵，因地制宜研究和防治不同类型的植物入侵（Xue et al., Plant Diversity, 2026）：
1.2.2 青藏高原高山草甸本土植物入侵驱动生物同质化和生态系统功能衰退（Journal of Plant Ecology, 2026; Applied Soil Ecology, 2026）：
（2）基于全球生物多样性数据（植物-微生物），开展大尺度生物地理学研究，探究生物多样性维持机制的普遍规律，并预测其在全球变化背景下的命运，为保护政策制定提供见解。
2.1 基于气候可变性假说（Climate Variability Hypothesis）和热生态位的生物多样性维持机制：
2.1.1 纬度梯度上，气候可变性对于植物生物地理格局和功能适应具有重要驱动作用（New Phytologist, 2022）
2.1.2 海拔梯度上的延伸——简森山口假说（Janzen's Mountain Passes Hypothesis）：气候可变性塑造山地微生物多样性格局及其应对气候变化的潜力。 (Ecography, 2024; Global Ecology and Biogeography 2025; New Phytologist 2025)：
"It was not really a hypothesis, but rather a real-world observation of students in a field ecology course - those from the US were not bothered by the weather changes with elevation while tropical students were very bothered"— Daniel Janzen (personal communication, July 2024)
2.2 基于扩散限制的山地生物多样性维持机制
2.2.1 山地生物地理学新假说：逆天空岛效应（Inverse sky islands）（Ecography, 2026, 同期被选为Editor's choice）:
2.3 保护生物地理学：从生物地理学规律到保护实践
2.3.1 青藏高原特有植物保护规划（Diversity and Distributions, 2026）
其他介绍：
科研主页：
ResearchGate
微信公众号：
招生信息
招生专业：学硕：植物学；专硕：生物与医药。
招生方向：植物-微生物互作、生物多样性维持机制及其对全球变化的响应
期望：1、能主动积极与老师同学沟通，有明确人生理想、科研抱负和上进心；2、对上述研究感兴趣；3、可以接受一定强度的野外工作。
“九死南荒吾不恨，兹游奇绝冠平生”《六月二十日夜渡海 苏轼》 —— 对自然的探索欲是自然科学的灵魂，其也将回馈探索者珍贵的宝藏；
“五岳寻仙不辞远，一生好入名山游”《庐山谣寄卢侍御虚舟 李白》 —— 兴趣-激情-耐力决定你在探索自然旅途中的收获、心境和感悟；
“见藐小之物必细察其纹理，故时有物外之趣“《童趣 沈复》 —— 科学研究的目的除了应用还可满足好奇心，物外之趣也很重要；
“为天地立心，为生民立命，为往圣继绝学，为万世开太平”《横渠四句 张载》 —— 未必谁人皆可经天纬地，但是一丝萤光亦能尽些许绵薄，家国情怀是弥足珍贵的品质，总能给迷失的自己指引方向。
野外工作合影
招生专业
招生方向
教育背景
工作经历
工作简历
社会兼职
2024-06-21-今,Plant Diversity杂志青年编委, 青年编委
2024-01-01-今,西南林业大学校外硕士生导师, 硕士生导师
出版信息
一作或通讯作者论文：
Asefa M#, Sun L#, Zhang Y#, Whitehead SR, Xu G, Song X, Cao M, He Y, Su Y, Yang J*, Swenson, N.G. 2026. Phytochemical divergence between above- and belowground tree organs along elevational gradients. New Phytologist. DOI: 10.1111/nph.71603
Cheng T, Tang M, Li Z, Zhang Y*, Sun W*, Hu J*. 2026. Challenges in Conservation Effectiveness on the Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau: An Integrated Assessment Framework for Endemic Plant Species and Spatial Prioritisation. Diversity and Distributions 32(8): 70241. （封面文章）
Xue X, Cheng T, Sun H*, Zhang Y*. 2026. Beyond Alienness: An Impact-centred Framework for Plant Invasions. Plant Diversity. DOI: 10.1016/j.pld.2026.07.014
Liu X#, Ye Y#, Hogan JA, Sun W, Song M, Sun H*, Zhang Y*. 2026. Allelochemical-mediated bacterial homogenization and its potential role in mitigating chemical stress induced by plant invasion in alpine meadows. Applied Soil Ecology 225: 107267.
Zhang Y, Hogan JA, Wang J, Sun W, Ye Y, Liu X, Song M, Sun H*. 2026. Inverse sky islands: Lowland river valleys drive microbial divergence while high elevations select for convergence in massive mountain ecosystems. Ecography. 2026(7): e08546. (同期被选为Editor's choice)
Yin M, Ye Y, Liu X, Xiong W, Liu S, Sun H, Sun W*, Zhang Y*. 2026. Divergent Responses of Microbial Networks to Global Change Scenarios during Alpine Cushion Plant Degradation. Plant Diversity 48(4): 800-814.
Liu S, Liu X, Xiong W, Ye Y, Yin M, Sun H, Sun W*, Zhang Y*. 2026. Native plant invasion mediates coupled homogenization of soil metabolomes and microbial functional groups on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Journal of Plant Ecology. DOI: 10.1093/jpe/rtag090
Zhang Y, Hogan JA, Sun H*. 2025. Janzen's Mountain Passes Hypothesis in a Changing World: Pitfalls and Opportunities. New Phytologist: 248: 1126-1131.
Zhang Y#, Hogan JA#, Crowther TW, Song M, Xu S, Sun H*. 2025. Janzen's Hypothesis Revisited for Soil Microorganisms: Bacteria Align More Strongly With Its Postulates Than Fungi. Global Ecology and Biogeography 34(8): e70099.
Zhang Y, Hogan JA, Ye Y, Liu X, Song M, Chen J*, Sun H*. 2025. Decoupled responses of soil microbial diversity and ecosystem functions to successive degeneration processes in alpine pioneer community. SCIENCE CHINA Life Sciences 68: 1873-1888.
Liu X, Ye Y, Yang Z*, Zhang Y*. 2025. Allelopathic Effects of Dominant Native Invaders on Forage Establishment: Implications for Alpine Meadow Restoration on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Plants 14(22), 3506.
Xiong W, Cheng T, Liu S, Liu X, Ding H, Yin M, Sun W*, Zhang Y*. 2025. Diversity patterns, abiotic and biotic drivers, and future dynamics of native invasive plants on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Frontiers in Plant Science: 1715360.
He N, Li Z, Zhang Y*, Sun W*. 2025. Adaptive Strategies Mediating the Diversification of Alpine Plants: The Case of the Himalayan Blue Poppy (Meconopsis, Papaveraceae). Plants 14(24).
Zhang Y, Worthy JS, Xu S, He Y, Wang X, Song X, Cao M, Yang J*. 2024. Phytochemical diversity and their adaptations to abiotic and biotic pressures in fine roots across a climatic gradient. Science of The Total Environment 927: 172051.
Zhang Y, Hogan JA, Crowther WT, Xu S, Zhao R, Song P, Cui M, Song X, Cao M, Yang J*. 2024. Drivers and mechanisms that contribute to microbial β-diversity patterns and range sizes in mountains across a climatic variability gradient. Ecography 2024(3): e07049.
Xu S#, Yuan Y#, Song P, Cui M, Zhao R, Song X, Cao M, Zhang Y*, Yang J*. 2023. The spatial patterns of diversity and their relationships with environments in rhizosphere microorganisms and host plants differ along elevational gradients. Frontiers in Microbiology 14: 1079113.
Zhang Y#, Liu Y#, Sun L#, Baskin CC, Baskin JM, Cao M, Yang J*. 2022. Seed dormancy in space and time: global distribution, paleoclimatic and present climatic drivers, and evolutionary adaptations. New Phytologist 234(5): 1770-1781.
Zhang Y#, Qian L#, Chen X, Sun L, Sun H*, Chen J*. 2022. Diversity patterns of cushion plants on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: a basic study for future conservation efforts on alpine ecosystems. Plant Diversity 44(3): 231-242.（封面文章）
Chen J#, Zhang Y#, Zhang H, Schöb C, Wang S, Chang S, Sun H*. 2021. The positive effects of the alpine cushion plant Arenaria polytrichoides on insect dynamics are determined by both physical and biotic factors. Science of The Total Environment 762: 143091.
Zhang Y, Qian L, Spalink D, Sun L, Chen J*, Sun H*. 2021. Spatial phylogenetics of two topographic extremes of the Hengduan Mountains in southwestern China and its implications for biodiversity conservation. Plant Diversity 43(3): 181-191. （封面文章）
Zhang Y, Chen J*, Sun H*. 2021. Alpine speciation and morphological innovations: revelations from a species-rich genus in the Northern Hemisphere. AoB PLANTS 13: 3.
Zhang Y, Tang R, Huang X, Sun W, Ma X, Sun H*. 2019. Saussurea balangshanensis sp. nov. (Asteraceae), from the Hengduan Mountains region, SW China. Nordic Journal of Botany 37(4): 1-8.
刘欣, 曹敏, 张文富, 吉馗, 张亚洲*, 杨洁*. 2025. 山地森林群落树种吸收根功能性状多样性格局研究. 亚热带植物科学 54(3): 318-329.
赵仁生，许诗嘉，宋鹏飞，周翔，张亚洲*，袁燕*. 2022. 青藏高原药用植物分布格局及保护评估. 生物多样性 30(4): 21385.
张亚洲, 王淞伟, 何小芳, 杨杨, 陈建国*, 孙航*. 2020. 高山垫状植物团状福禄草开花面积与方位随海拔的变化及其适应性初探. 植物生态学报 44(11): 1154–1163.
其他论著：
《江南植物图鉴》，苏州大学出版社，2017年，主编
《横断山有花植物图鉴》，云南科学技术出版社，2021年，参编
《青藏高原冰缘带植物志》，中国林业出版社，2025年，参编
其他作者论文：
Yang Y, Chen J, Song B, Zhang Y, Niu Y, Jiang Z, Sun H. 2025. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: climate change, human activity, and plant diversity. Plant Diversity. DOI: 10.1016/j.pld.2025.10.007
Chen J, Chen X, Qian L, Zhang Y, Li B, Shi H, Sun L, Schob C, Sun H. 2024. Degeneration of foundation cushion species induced by ecological constraints can cause massive changes in alpine plant communities. Science China Life Sciences 67: 789-802.
Chen X-F, Qian L-S, Shi H-H, Zhang Y, Song M-S, Sun H, Chen J-G. 2024. Allelopathic potentials of surrounding vegetation on seedling establishment of alpine cushion Arenaria polytrichoides Edgew. Journal of Plant Ecology 17(2): rtae026.
Chen X, Zhang Y, Qian L, Zhou R, Sun H, Chen J. 2024. Sex-specific facilitation and reproduction of the gynodioecious cushion plant Arenaria polytrichoides on the Himalaya-Hengduan mountains, SW China. Plant Diversity 46(2): 247-255.
Chen X, Qian L, Zhang Y, Shi H, Sun H, Chen J. 2021. Alpine community recruitment potential is determined by habitat attributes in the alpine ecosystems of the Himalaya-Hengduan Mountains, SW China. Ecology and Evolution 11(23): 17397-17408.
Tang R, Liu E, Zhang Y, Schinnerl J, Sun W, Chen G. 2020. Genetic diversity and population structure of Amorphophallus albus, a plant species with extremely small populations (PSESP) endemic to dry-hot valley of Jinsha River. BMC Genetics 21(1): 102.
科研活动
先后获得“朱李月华优秀博士奖”、“云南省生态学会优秀青年学术论文”、“云南省博士后优秀成果奖励”等、入选“彩云博士后计划”、“兴滇英才支持计划”，主持多项国家级和省级项目，包括国家自然科学基金、中国博士后科学基金、云南省基础研究专项等。2023年以“优秀人才”引进到中国科学院昆明植物研究所工作。 近五年，围绕生物多样性与全球变化主题，以第一或通讯作者在国际主流学术期刊New Phytologist、SCIENCE CHINA Life Sciences、Global Ecology and Biogeography、Ecography、Diversity and Distributions等发表SCI论文二十余篇。
科研项目
合作情况