基本信息
伍星 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 研究员 博士生导师
电子邮件: xingwu@rcees.ac.cn
通信地址: 北京市海淀区双清路18号
邮政编码: 100085
研究领域
主要从事气候变化和人类活动等因素对土壤碳氮循环过程和温室气体交换影响等方面的研究。
招生信息
主要从事气候变化和人类活动等因素对土壤碳氮循环过程和温室气体交换影响等方面的研究。
欢迎生态学,土壤学,GIS,环境科学等专业学生报考。
招生专业
071300-生态学
招生方向
土壤碳氮循环过程,气候变化温室气体估算,极端环境/气候事件土地覆被/利用变化
教育背景
2013-09--2017-01 德国弗莱堡大学 工学博士2007-09--2010-03 德国卡尔斯鲁厄理工学院气象气候与大气环境研究所 博士联合培养2004-09--2010-07 北京师范大学 工学博士2000-09--2004-07 北京林业大学 理学学士
工作经历
2023-12~现在,中国科学院生态环境研究中心,城市与区域生态国家重点实验室,研究员
2014-12~2023-12,中国科学院生态环境研究中心,城市与区域生态国家重点实验室,副研究员
2019-09~2020-09,美国奥本大学, 访问学者
2014-05~2015-05,德国卡尔斯鲁厄理工学院气象气候与大气环境研究所(KIT), 博士后
2013-10~2014-01,芬兰环境研究所(Finnish Environment Institute, SYKE), 访问学者
2010-07~2014-12,中国科学院生态环境研究中心,城市与区域生态国家重点实验室,助理研究员
获奖及荣誉
中国科学院青年创新促进会成员
出版信息
发表论文
(1) Variable climatic conditions dominate decreased wetland vulnerability on the Qinghai‒Tibet Plateau: Insights from the ecosystem pattern-process-function framework, Journal of Cleaner Production, 2024, 通讯作者(2) Carbon and water relationships change nonlinearly along elevation gradient in the Qinghai Tibet Plateau, Journal of Hydrology, 2024, 第 5 作者(3) Soil freeze–thaw cycles affect spring phenology by changing phenological sensitivity in the Northern Hemisphere, Science of the Total Environment, 2024, 通讯作者(4) Carbon in Chinese grasslands: meta‑analysis and theory of grazing effects, Carbon Research, 2023, 第 7 作者(5) Identifying priority conservation areas in regional ecological networks using attack scenario simulation, Global Ecology and Conservation, 2023, 第 4 作者(6) The impact of ecological restoration on ecosystem services change modulated by drought and rising CO2, Global Change Biology, 2023, 第 4 作者(7) Assessing Temporal Trade-Offs of Ecosystem Services by Production Possibility Frontiers, REMOTE SENSING, 2023, 第 3 作者(8) The potential for carbon sequestration by afforestation can be limited in dryland river basins under the pressure of high human activity, SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2023, 第 4 作者(9) Adapting ecosystem restoration for sustainable development in a changing world, THE INNOVATION, 2023, 第 1 作者(10) Identification of critical ecological areas using the ecosystem multifunctionality-stability-integrity framework: A case study in the Yellow River basin, China, Journal of Environmental Management, 2023, 通讯作者(11) Spatiotemporal heterogeneity and driving factors of ecosystem service relationships and bundles in a typical agropastoral ecotone, Ecological Indicators, 2023, 通讯作者(12) 基于生态系统服务的生态安全研究进展, 生态学报, 2023, 通讯作者(13) Light grazing reduces gaseous nitrogen emissions from temperate grassland soils during freeze‒thaw cycles: An intact core incubation study, Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2023, 通讯作者(14) 生物多样性与生态系统多功能性的关系研究进展, Research progress on the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem multifunctionality, 生态学报, 2022, 第 4 作者(15) Identifying ecological security patterns based on the supply, demand and sensitivity of ecosystem service: A case study in the Yellow River Basin, China, Journal of Environmental Management, 2022, 通讯作者(16) Ecological restoration and rising CO2 enhance the carbon sink, counteracting climate change in northeastern China, ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2022, 第 4 作者(17) Short-Term Grazing Exclusion Alters Soil Bacterial Co-occurrence Patterns Rather Than Community Diversity or Composition in Temperate Grasslands, FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY, 2022, 通讯作者(18) Spatiotemporal Variations in Grassland Vulnerability on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Based on a Comprehensive Framework, Sustainability, 2022, 通讯作者(19) 基于空间距离指数的青藏高原生态敏感性综合评价及时空演变分析, Comprehensive evaluation and spatio-temporal variations of ecological sensitivity on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau based on spatial distance index, 生态学报, 2022, 通讯作者(20) Spatiotemporal Patterns and Driving Factors of Ecological Vulnerability on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Based on the Google Earth Engine, REMOTE SENSING, 2022, 通讯作者(21) A modified habitat quality model to incorporate the effects of ecological restoration, Environmental Research Letters, 2022, 第 5 作者(22) Grazing Reduces the Soil-Atmosphere Exchange of Greenhouse Gases During Freeze-Thaw Cycles in Meadow Steppes in Inner Mongolia, FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION, 2021, 通讯作者(23) Shortened duration and reduced area of frozen soil in the Northern Hemisphere, Shortened duration and reduced area of frozen soil in the Northern Hemisphere, The Innovation, 2021, 通讯作者(24) 基于MODIS-EVI的西南地区植被覆盖时空变化及驱动因素研究, 生态学报, 2021, 通讯作者(25) Integrating vegetation suitability in sustainable revegetation for the Loess Plateau, China, SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2021, 第 6 作者(26) Dinitrogen (N-2) pulse emissions during freeze-thaw cycles from montane grassland soil, BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS, 2020, 第 1 作者(27) 冻融交替对土壤氮素循环关键过程的影响与机制研究进展, A review of freezing-thawing cycle effects on key processes of soil nitrogen cycling and the underlying mechanisms, 生态学报, 2020, 第 4 作者(28) Land use change and stand age regulate soil respiration by influencing soil substrate supply and microbial community, GEODERMA, 2020, 通讯作者(29) 重点脆弱生态区生态恢复模式现状与发展方向, Ecological restoration in the key ecologically vulnerable regions:Current situation and development direction, 生态学报, 2019, 第 2 作者(30) 放牧对草地土壤氮素循环关键过程的影响与机制研究进展, Effects and mechanisms of grazing on key processes of soil nitrogen cycling in grassland:A review., 应用生态学报, 2019, 第 4 作者(31) Separation of environmental effects on community variation of a larch forest in north China, EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH, 2019, 第 4 作者(32) Assessment of potential land degradation and recommendations for management in the south subtropical region, Southwest China, LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT, 2019, 第 4 作者(33) Soil moisture decline following the plantation of Robinia pseudoacacia forests: Evidence from the Loess Plateau, FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2018, 第 5 作者(34) Effects of national ecological restoration projects on carbon sequestration in China from 2001 to 2010, PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2018, 第 10 作者(35) 黄土高原羊圈沟小流域人工物种和自然物种径向生长对气候变化的响应差异, Climate effect on the radial growth of introduced and native tree species in the Yangjuangou catchment of the Loess Plateau, 生态学报, 2018, 第 5 作者(36) The effects of vegetation on runoff and soil loss: Multidimensional structure analysis and scale characteristics, JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES, 2018, 第 5 作者(37) 黄土高原不同植被恢复方式对土壤水分坡面变化的影响, Effects of different vegetation restoration types on the slope difference of soil water content in the Loess Plateau, China, 生态学报, 2018, 第 8 作者(38) 植被多维结构对水土流失的影响与尺度特征(英文), 地理学报:英文版, 2018, 第 5 作者(39) 退化森林生态系统评价指标体系研究进展, Review of the evaluation index system for degraded forest ecosystems, 生态学报, 2018, 第 5 作者(40) Responses of soil methanogens, methanotrophs, and methane fluxes to land-use conversion and fertilization in a hilly red soil region of southern china, ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH, 2017, 通讯作者(41) Precipitation gradient determines the tradeoff between soil moisture and soil organic carbon, total nitrogen, and species richness in the Loess Plateau, China, SCIENCEOFTHETOTALENVIRONMENT, 2017, 第 5 作者(42) Responses of soil ammonia oxidation and ammonia-oxidizing communities to land-use conversion and fertilization in an acidic red soil of southern china, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOIL BIOLOGY, 2017, 通讯作者(43) Responses of CH4 and N2O fluxes to land-use conversion and fertilization in a typical red soil region of southern China, SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2017, 通讯作者(44) Exploring the effects of the "Grain for Green" program on the differences in soil water in the semi-arid Loess Plateau of China, ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING, 2017, 第 4 作者(45) Effects of land-use change and fertilization on N2O and NO fluxes, the abundance of nitrifying and denitrifying microbial communities in a hilly red soil region of southern China, APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY, 2017, 通讯作者(46) Comparative analysis of annual rings of perennial forbs in the Loess Plateau, China, DENDROCHRONOLOGIA, 2016, 第 4 作者(47) Roots of forbs sense climate fluctuations in the semi-arid Loess Plateau: Herb-chronology based analysis, SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2016, 第 6 作者(48) A hollow bacterial diversity pattern with elevation in Wolong Nature Reserve, Western Sichuan Plateau, JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS, 2016, 第 2 作者(49) Effects of land use conversion and fertilization on CH4 and N2O fluxes from typical hilly red soil, ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH, 2016, 通讯作者(50) Tree-ring-based temperature reconstruction for the Wolong Natural Reserve, western Sichuan Plateau of China, INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY, 2015, 第 3 作者(51) Changes in soil carbon stock predicted by a process-based soil carbon model (Yasso07) in the Yanhe watershed of the Loess Plateau, LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY, 2015, 第 3 作者(52) Effects of grazing exclusion on soil carbon and nitrogen storage in semi-arid grassland in Inner Mongolia, China, CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE, 2014, 第 1 作者(53) 川西米亚罗地区岷江冷杉林过去223年森林净初级生产力重建, 第四纪研究, 2014, 第 3 作者(54) Carbon storage and sequestration of national key ecological restoration programs in China: An introduction to special issue, CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE, 2014, 第 2 作者(55) Dynamics of soil organic carbon stock in a typical catchment of the Loess Plateau: comparison of model simulations with measurements., Landscape Ecology, 2014, (56) Restoration of ecosystem carbon and nitrogen storage and microbial biomass after grazing exclusion in semi-arid grasslands of Inner Mongolia, ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING, 2014, 第 1 作者(57) 雪被和土壤水分对典型半干旱草原土壤冻融过程中CO_2和N_2O排放的影响, 生态学报, 2014, 第 1 作者(58) Snow cover and soil moisture controls of freeze-thaw-related soil gas fluxes from a typical semi-arid grassland soil: a laboratory experiment, BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS, 2014, 通讯作者(59) 土地利用变化对土壤温室气体排放通量影响研究进展, 生态学杂志, 2014, 第 2 作者(60) Vegetation traits and soil properties in response to utilization patterns of grassland in Hulun Buir City, Inner Mongolia, China, CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE, 2014, 第 3 作者(61) 三江源地区高寒草地不同退化程度土壤特征研究, Study on Soil Characteristics of Alpine Grassland in Different Degradation Levels in Headwater Regions of Three Rivers in China, 中国草地学报, 2013, 第 1 作者(62) Effects of land cover and soil properties on denitrification potential in soils of two semi-arid grasslands in Inner Mongolia, China, JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS, 2013, (63) Soil organic carbon dynamics of black locust plantations in the middle Loess Plateau area of China, BIOGEOSCIENCES, 2013, (64) A comparison of single- and multi-gauge based calibrations for hydrological modeling of the Upper Daning River Watershed in China's Three Gorges Reservoir Region, HYDROLOGY RESEARCH, 2012, 第 5 作者(65) Long-term effects of clear-cutting and selective cutting on soil methane fluxes in a temperate spruce forest in southern Germany, ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, 2011, 第 1 作者(66) Feedback of grazing on gross rates of n mineralization and inorganic n partitioning in steppe soils of inner mongolia, PLANT AND SOIL, 2011, 第 6 作者(67) Soil-atmosphere exchange potential of NO and N2O in different land use types of Inner Mongolia as affected by soil temperature, soil moisture, freeze-thaw, and drying-wetting events, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2010, 第 2 作者(68) Environmental controls over soil-atmosphere exchange of N2O, NO, and CO2 in a temperate Norway spruce forest, GLOBAL BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES, 2010, 通讯作者(69) Effect of soil moisture and temperature on CO2 and CH4 soil-atmosphere exchange of various land use/cover types in a semi-arid grassland in Inner Mongolia, China, Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 2010, 第 1 作者(70) Development and test of the Export Coefficient Model in the Upper Reach of the Yangtze River, JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY, 2010, 第 5 作者(71) Land Use/Cover Dynamics in Response to Changes in Environmental and Socio-Political Forces in the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River, China, SENSORS, 2008, 第 1 作者
科研活动
科研项目
( 1 ) 典型流域陆地生态系统-大气碳氮气体交换关键过程、规律与调控原理, 负责人, 国家任务, 2012-01--2016-12( 2 ) 冻融及积雪对呼伦贝尔草原土壤温室气体交换过程的影响, 负责人, 国家任务, 2012-01--2014-12( 3 ) 红壤丘陵区典型土地利用转变对土壤温室气体交换过程的影响研究, 负责人, 国家任务, 2015-01--2018-12( 4 ) 应对气候变化的碳收支认证及相关问题, 负责人, 中国科学院计划, 2011-01--2015-12( 5 ) 西南退化生态系统分布格局, 负责人, 国家任务, 2016-09--2020-12( 6 ) 冻融格局变化和放牧对半干旱草原土壤氮素循环关键过程的交互影响效应与机制, 负责人, 国家任务, 2018-01--2021-12( 7 ) 中国科学院青年创新促进会, 负责人, 中国科学院计划, 2018-01--2021-12( 8 ) 重点脆弱区生态恢复模式集成与模拟演示系统研发, 负责人, 中国科学院计划, 2018-01--2019-12( 9 ) 青藏高原生态脆弱性与生态风险调查评估, 负责人, 国家任务, 2019-11--2024-10( 10 ) 放牧强度影响内蒙古草原物质通量研究(MAGIM), 参与, 国家任务, 2007-01--2010-12( 11 ) 三江源区退化草地生态修复关键技术集成与示范, 参与, 国家任务, 2009-01--2012-12( 12 ) 气候变化对生态系统服务的影响:景观尺度的过程与适应性, 参与, 中国科学院计划, 2012-01--2014-12( 13 ) 西南生态安全屏障决策支撑技术体系, 参与, 国家任务, 2011-01--2015-12( 14 ) 黄河流域生态系统变化与生态屏障效应, 负责人, 国家任务, 2021-01--2024-12( 15 ) 基于冻融作用的草甸草原土壤氮素转化关键过程对氮沉降的响应机制, 负责人, 国家任务, 2023-01--2026-12( 16 ) 长江流域重点水源涵养区生态要素功能耦合与系统修复模式, 负责人, 国家任务, 2022-10--2026-12( 17 ) 沙地生态水文系统结构和功能的协同演变及评估预测, 负责人, 地方任务, 2024-05--2027-06