银河系是人类的家园，其中的恒星数以万亿计。这些恒星是研究宇宙最基本的单元，也是宇宙中物质演化的主导者之一。如今，人类已经可以通过巨型天文望远镜来观测这些恒星，并正在尝试理解其中的物质（各种元素）是如何形成并演化至今的。元素形成与演化不仅能够帮助我们追溯宇宙、星系、恒星的形成和演化历史，也能够回答构成人类自身的种种物质有何而来。但是，在元素起源、恒星物理和银河系化学演化中仍有相当多的问题没有得到解决。

本年度计划招收两名对元素起源、恒星物理、银河系化学演化、以及大规模光谱巡天感兴趣的硕士或博士研究生（硕士成绩优秀者可推荐硕博连读）。

070401-天体物理
0704Z1-天文技术与方法

元素丰度，元素起源与演化，银河系化学演化
大规模光谱巡天技术，光谱大数据技术与应用

2017-05--2017-06   俄罗斯科学院天体物理研究所   访问学者
2016-07--2017-01   美国阿帕奇点天文台   访问学者
2011-09--2016-01   中国科学院大学   天体物理博士
2003-09--2007-06   南京大学   理学学士

中国科学院国家天文台研究员，硕士生导师。先后就职于中国科学院上海天文台和国家天文台，现任国家天文台LAMOST运行和发展中心观测运行部主任。

2023-04~现在, 中国科学院国家天文台, 研究员
2019-07~2023-03,中国科学院国家天文台, 副研究员
2016-01~2019-06,中国科学院国家天文台, 助理研究员
2008-07~2011-08,中国科学院国家天文台, 助理研究员

恒星大气与谱线分析

2017-2019，恒星大气与谱线分析，专业课，助教

2020-2022，恒星大气与谱线分析，专业课，主讲教师，获中国科学院大学优秀课程

2022-2023，恒星物理基础，专业课，首席教授

​

（1） 中国科学院青促会优秀会员, , 院级, 2023
（2） 中国科学院特聘研究岗, , 院级, 2022
（3） 中国天文学会“黄授书奖”, , 专项, 2021
（4） 中国科学院青年创新促进会, , 院级, 2019
（5） 十大天文科技进展, , 专项, 2018
（6） 北京市优秀毕业生, , 省级, 2016
（7） 国家奖学金, 国家级, 2015

发表SCI论文40余篇，被引800余次，h因子19。以第一作者身份两次于《自然·天文》（Nature Astronomy）发表论文。近5年，共发表SCI论文30余篇，其中第一/通讯作者发表论文12篇，包括Nature Astronomy, ApJL, ApJS, Innovation等国际顶级期刊。受邀撰写并发表富锂巨星研究概述、LAMOST巡天科学成果、亚洲核天体物理研究现状、小质量演化后恒星中的锂元素演化等综述论文。

[1] The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 2024, 第 3 作者
[2] Shen, YuFu, Alexeeva, S A, Zhao, Gang, Liu, Shuai, Zhou, Zeming, Yan, Hongliang, Li, Haining, Chen, Tianyi, Xu, Xiaodong, Chen, Huiling, Zhang, Huawei, Shi, Jianrong. Sodium Abundances in Very Metal-poor Stars. RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS[J]. 2023, 第 6 作者23(7): 075019- 075036, http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1674-4527/accdc3.
[3] The Innovation. 2023, 第 1 作者
[4] 闫宏亮施建荣, . 富锂巨星研究概述. 天文学报[J]. 2022, 63(1): 2-1, http://www.twxb.org/twxb/article/abstract/20220102?st=article_issue.
[5] The Innovation. 2022, 第 1 作者
[6] Chen, TianYi, Shi, JianRong, Beers, Timothy C, Yan, HongLiang, Gao, Qi, Li, ChunQian, Li, HaiNing, Zhao, Gang. Searching for r-process-enhanced stars in the LAMOST survey I: the method. RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS[J]. 2021, 第 4 作者21(2): http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1674-4527/21/2/36.
[7] Yu, Jincheng, Tang, Baitian, FernandezTrincado, Jose G, Geisler, Douglas, Yan, Hongliang, Soto, M. Chemical Tagging N-rich Field Stars with High-resolution Spectroscopy. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL[J]. 2021, 第 5 作者913(1): http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/abf64d.
[8] Yan, HongLiang, Zhou, YuTao, Zhang, Xianfei, Li, Yaguang, Gao, Qi, Shi, JianRong, Zhao, Gang, Aoki, Wako, Matsuno, Tadafumi, Li, Yan, Xu, XiaoDong, Li, Haining, Wu, YaQian, Jin, MengQi, Mosser, Benoit, Bi, ShaoLan, Fu, JianNing, Pan, Kaike, Suda, Takuma, Liu, YuJuan, Zhao, JingKun, Liang, XiLong. Most lithium-rich low-mass evolved stars revealed as red clump stars by asteroseismology and spectroscopy. NATURE ASTRONOMY[J]. 2021, 第 1 作者5(1): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000575344500001.
[9] DU Minghao, BI Shaolan, SHI Jianrong, YAN Hongliang. Surface Rotation of LAMOST-Kepler Li-rich Giant Stars. CHINESE ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS. 2021, 第 4 作者45(1): 45-57, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chinastron.2021.02.003.
[10] Gao, Qi, Shi, JianRong, Yan, HongLiang, Li, ChunQian, Chen, TianYi, Zhang, JingHua, Liu, Shuai, Yan, TaiSheng, Xie, XiaoJin, Ding, MingYi, Zhang, Yong, Hou, YongHui. The Lithium Abundances from the Large Sky Area Multi-object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope Medium-resolution Survey. I. The Method. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL[J]. 2021, 第 3 作者  通讯作者  914(2): http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/abf841.
[11] Zhou, ZeMing, Shi, JianRong, Yan, HongLiang, Hou, YongHui, Zhang, Kai, Gao, Qi, Xu, XiaoDong, Yuan, HaiLong, Zhou, YuTao, Pan, Kaike, Sang, ZiYe, Zhao, YongHeng. LAMOST/HRS spectroscopic analysis of two new Li-rich giants. RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS[J]. 2021, 第 3 作者21(1): 198-206, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7103971292.
[12] Tang, Baitian, FernandezTrincado, J G, Liu, Chao, Yu, Jincheng, Yan, Hongliang, Gao, Qi, Shi, Jianrong, Geisler, Douglas. On the Chemical and Kinematic Consistency between N-rich Metal-poor Field Stars and Enriched Populations in Globular Clusters. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL[J]. 2020, 第 5 作者891(1): http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab7233.
[13] Zong, Weikai, Fu, JianNing, Cat, Peter De, Wang, Jiaxin, Shi, Jianrong, Luo, Ali, Zhang, Haotong, Frasca, A, MolendaZakowicz, J, Gray, R O, Corbally, C J, Catanzaro, G, Cang, Tianqi, Wang, Jiangtao, Chen, Jianjun, Hou, Yonghui, Liu, Jiaming, Niu, Hubiao, Pan, Yang, Tian, Hao, Yan, Hongliang, Zhang, Yong, Zuo, Heng. Phase II of the LAMOST-Kepler/K2 Survey. I. Time Series of Medium-resolution Spectroscopic Observations. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES[J]. 2020, 第 21 作者251(1): http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/abbb2d.
[14] 杜明昊毕少兰施建荣闫宏亮, , , . LAMOST-Kepler视场中富锂巨星表面转动研究. 天文学报[J]. 2020, 61(5): 52-61, http://www.twxb.org/twxb/article/abstract/20200506?st=article_issue.
[15] Yan Hongliang. Surface Rotation of LAMOST-\emph{Kepler} Li-rich Giant Stars. Acta Astronomica Sinica. 2020, 第 1 作者
[16] 闫宏亮. 富锂巨星缘起自身核合成--我国天文学家发现人类已知锂含量最高恒星. 前沿科学[J]. 2019, 第 1 作者13(1): 67-70, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7001829958.
[17] Nian Liu, JianNing Fu, Weikai Zong, JianRong Shi, ALi Luo, HaoTong Zhang, XiangQun Cui, YongHui Hou, Yang Pan, XinRui Shan, JianJun Chen, ZhongRui Bai, JianXing Chen, Bing Du, Wen Hou, YuChen Liu, Hao Tian, JiangTao Wang, JiaXin Wang, KeFei Wu, YuZhong Wu, HongLiang Yan, Fang Zuo. Radial velocity measurements from LAMOST medium-resolution spectroscopic observations: a pointing towards the Kepler field. 天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)[J]. 2019, 第 22 作者133-140, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7001968172.
[18] Xu, X D, Shi, J R, Yan, H L. NLTE Analysis of Copper Abundances in the Galactic Bulge Stars. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL[J]. 2019, 875(2): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000465974900011.
[19] Liu, Nian, Fu, JianNing, Zong, Weikai, Shi, JianRong, Luo, ALi, Zhang, HaoTong, Cui, XiangQun, Hou, YongHui, Pan, Yang, Shan, XinRui, Chen, JianJun, Bai, ZhongRui, Chen, JianXing, Du, Bing, Hou, Wen, Liu, YuChen, Tian, Hao, Wang, JiangTao, Wang, JiaXin, Wu, KeFei, Wu, YuThong, Yan, HongLiang, Zuo, Fang. Radial velocity measurements from LAMOST medium-resolution spectroscopic observations: a pointing towards the Kepler field. RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS[J]. 2019, 第 22 作者19(5): http://sciencechina.cn/gw.jsp?action=detail.jsp&internal_id=6487001&detailType=1.
[20] Zhou, Yutao, Yan, Hongliang, Shi, Jianrong, BlancoCuaresma, S, Gao, Qi, Pan, K, Xu, Xiaodong, Zhang, Junbo, Zhao, Gang. High-resolution Spectroscopic Analysis of a Large Sample of Li-rich Giants Found By LAMOST. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL[J]. 2019, 第 2 作者877(2): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000470204900005.
[21] Mao, Junjie, de Plaa, Jelle, Kaastra, Jelle S, Pinto, Ciro, Gu, Liyi, Mernier, Francois, Yan, HongLiang, Zhang, YuYing, Akamatsu, Hiroki. Nitrogen abundance in the X-ray halos of clusters and groups of galaxies. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS[J]. 2019, 第 7 作者621: http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201730931.
[22] Gao, Qi, Shi, JianRong, Yan, HongLiang, Yan, TaiSheng, Xiang, MaoSheng, Zhou, YuTao, Li, ChunQian, Zhao, Gang. Lithium-rich Giants in LAMOST Survey. I. The Catalog. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES[J]. 2019, 第 3 作者245(2): 
[23] Shi, J R, Yan, H L, Zhou, Z M, Zhao, G. NLTE Analysis of Copper Lines in Different Stellar Populations. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL[J]. 2018, 862(1): http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aacb22.
[24] Y. T. Zhou, J. R. Shi, H. L. Yan, Q. Gao, J. B. Zhang, G. Zhao, K. Pan, Y. B. Kumar. Super lithium-rich K giant with low 12C to 13C ratio. ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS. 2018, 615: http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?QueryID=0&CurRec=1&recid=&FileName=SJEQB4A2719B7911E5BA081230E48956B8FA&DbName=WWMERGEJ02&DbCode=WWME&yx=&pr=&URLID=&bsm=.
[25] Kong X M, Bharat Kumar Y, Zhao G, Zhao J K, Fang X S, Shi J R, Wang L, Zhang J B, Yan H L. Three new barium dwarfs with white dwarf companions: BD+68°1027, RE J0702+129 and BD+80°670. MONTHLYNOTICESOFTHEROYALASTRONOMICALSOCIETY. 2018, 474(2): 
[26] Yan, HongLiang, Shi, JianRong, Zhou, YuTao, Chen, YongShou, Li, ErTao, Zhang, Suyalatu, Bi, ShaoLan, Wu, YaQian, Li, ZhiHong, Guo, Bing, Liu, WeiPing, Gao, Qi, Zhang, JunBo, Zhou, ZeMing, Li, HaiNing, Zhao, Gang. The nature of the lithium enrichment in the most Li-rich giant star. NATURE ASTRONOMY[J]. 2018, 第 1 作者2(10): 790-795, https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000446135800015.
[27] Xue, HuiFang, Fu, JianNing, FoxMachado, L, Shi, JianRong, Zhou, YuTao, Zhang, JunBo, Michel, R, Yan, HongLiang, Niu, JiaShu, Zong, WeiKai, Su, Jie, Castro, A, AyalaLoera, C, AltamiranoDevora, L. Asteroseismology of the Double-mode High-amplitude delta Scuti Star VX Hydrae. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL[J]. 2018, 第 8 作者861(2): http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/22867.
[28] Xiang, Maosheng, Liu, X W, Yuan, H B, Huo, Z Y, Huang, Y, Wang, C, Chen, B Q, Ren, J J, Zhang, H W, Tian, Z J, Yang, Y, Shi, J R, Zhao, J K, Li, J, Zhao, Y H, Cui, X Q, Li, G P, Hou, Y H, Zhang, Y, Zhang, W, Wang, J L, Wu, Y Z, Cao, Z H, Yan, H L, Yan, T S, Luo, A L, Zhang, H T, Bai, Z R, Yuan, H L, Dong, Y Q, Lei, Y J, Li, G W. LAMOST Spectroscopic Survey of the Galactic Anticentre (LSS-GAC): the second release of value-added catalogues. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY[J]. 2017, 467(2): 1890-1914, http://ir.bao.ac.cn/handle/114a11/8233.
[29] 赵刚. Systematic Non-LTE Study of the -.6 ≤ [Fe/H] ≤ 0.2 F and G Dwarfs in the Solar Neighborhood. II. Abundance Patterns from Li to Eu. The Astrophysical Journal. 2016, 
[30] Yan, H L, Shi, J R, Nissen, P E, Zhao, G. Non-LTE analysis of copper abundances for the two distinct halo populations in the solar neighborhood. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS[J]. 2016, 585: http://ir.bao.ac.cn/handle/114a11/5436.
[31] 闫宏亮. 银河系晚型矮星中铜元素的非局部热动平衡丰度分析. 2015, 第 1 作者
[32] 闫宏亮. 基于LAMOST巡天数据的富锂巨星高分辨率光谱分析. 2015, 第 1 作者http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?QueryID=0&CurRec=8&recid=&FileName=ZGTW201510001072&DbName=CPFDLAST2015&DbCode=CPFD&yx=&pr=&URLID=&bsm=.
[33] Yan, H L, Shi, J R, Zhao, G. NON-LTE ANALYSIS OF NEUTRAL COPPER IN LATE-TYPE METAL-POOR STARS. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL[J]. 2015, 802(1): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000351834700036.
[34] Huo, ZhiYing, Liu, XiaoWei, Yuan, HaiBo, Zhang, HuiHua, Zhao, YongHeng, Chen, JianJun, Bai, ZhongRui, Zhang, HaoTong, Zhang, HuaWei, GarciaBenito, Ruben, Xiang, MaoSheng, Yan, HongLiang, Ren, JuanJuan, Sun, ShiWei, Zhang, Yong, Li, YePing, Lu, QiShuai, Wang, You, Ni, JiJun, Wang, Hai. New background quasars in the vicinity of the Andromeda Galaxy discovered with the Guoshoujing Telescope (LAMOST). RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS[J]. 2010, 第 12 作者10(7): 612-620, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=34622326.
[35] Wu, XueBing, Jia, ZhenDong, Chen, ZhaoYu, Zuo, WenWen, Zhao, YongHeng, Luo, ALi, Bai, ZhongRui, Chen, JianJun, Zhang, HaoTong, Yan, HongLiang, Ren, JuanJuan, Sun, ShiWei, Wu, Hong, Zhang, Yong, Li, YePing, Lu, QiShuai, Wang, You, Ni, JiJun, Wang, Hai, Kong, Xu, Shen, ShiYin. Eight new quasars discovered by the Guoshoujing Telescope (LAMOST) in one extragalactic field. RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS[J]. 2010, 第 10 作者10(8): 745-752, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=34872629.
[36] Yuan, HaiBo, Liu, XiaoWei, Huo, ZhiYing, Zhang, HuiHua, Zhao, YongHeng, Chen, JianJun, Bai, ZhongRui, Zhang, HaoTong, Zhang, HuaWei, GarciaBenito, Ruben, Xiang, MaoSheng, Yan, HongLiang, Ren, JuanJuan, Sun, ShiWei, Zhang, Yong, Li, YePing, Lu, QiShuai, Wang, You, Ni, JiJun, Wang, Hai. New planetary nebulae in the outskirts of the Andromeda Galaxy discovered with the Guoshoujing Telescope (LAMOST). RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS[J]. 2010, 第 12 作者10(7): 599-611, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=34622325.
[37] Wu, XueBing, Chen, ZhaoYu, Jia, ZhenDong, Zuo, WenWen, Zhao, YongHeng, Luo, ALi, Bai, ZhongRui, Chen, JianJun, Zhang, HaoTong, Yan, HongLiang, Ren, JuanJuan, Sun, ShiWei, Wu, Hong, Zhang, Yong, Li, YePing, Lu, QiShuai, Wang, You, Ni, JiJun, Wang, Hai, Kong, Xu, Shen, ShiYin. A very bright (i=16.44) quasar in the 'redshift desert' discovered by the Guoshoujing Telescope (LAMOST). RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS[J]. 2010, 第 10 作者10(8): 737-744, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=34872628.
[38] Melendez, Jorge, Bedell, Megan, Bean, Jacob L., Ramirez, Ivan, Asplund, Martin, Dreizler, Stefan, Yan, Hong-Liang, Shi, Jian-Rong, Lind, Karin, Ferraz-Mello, Sylvio, Galarza, Jhon Yana, Santos, Leonardo dos, Spina, Lorenzo, Maia, Marcelo Tucci, Alves-Brito, Alan, Monroe, TalaWanda, Casagrande, Luca. The Solar Twin Planet Search. V. Close-in, low-mass planet candidates and evidence of planet accretion in the solar twin HIP 68468. 第 7 作者http://arxiv.org/abs/1610.09067.

先后以负责人身份承担国家级科研项目4项，院级科研项目2项，所级科研项目2项，参与国家级科研项目、载人航天项目等。累计负责项目资金700余万元。入选国家级人才项目，院级人才项目等。

（ 1 ） 锂元素在银河系中的演化, 负责人, 国家任务, 2021-01--2023-12
（ 2 ） 基于LAMOST中分辨率巡天数据精确确定海量恒星十五种元素的丰度, 负责人, 国家任务, 2020-01--2023-12
（ 3 ） 富锂巨星的搜寻与锂元素增丰机制研究, 负责人, 国家任务, 2017-01--2019-12
（ 4 ） 青年创新促进会, 负责人, 中国科学院计划, 2019-01--2022-12
（ 5 ） 星云人才计划B类, 负责人, 研究所自主部署, 2021-01--2023-12
（ 6 ） 基于LAMOST中分辨率巡天对r-过程元素增丰恒星的搜寻与研究, 负责人, 国家任务, 2024-01--2027-12
（ 7 ） 中国科学院青年创新促进会优秀会员, 负责人, 中国科学院计划, 2024-01--2026-12

（1）LAMOST Survey: from the lithium plateau to lithium-rich giants   闫宏亮   2019-11-27
（2）The Lithium-rich Giants and Their Origins   闫宏亮   2019-11-18
（3）The lithium-rich giants in LAMOST survey   Hongliang Yan   2019-11-18
（4）The Li-rich Giants in LAMOST Survey   Hongliang Yan   2019-10-14
（5）The Science of HRS for GTC   中国-西班牙天文教育与研究双 边合作:光学与红外天文的现状与未来   Hongliang Yan   2019-10-08

与国内一流高校（例如，北大、清华、北师大、云大等）、研究所（例如，云南天文台、原子能研究院、上海天文台等）保持良好的合作关系；与美国、日本、俄罗斯、澳大利亚、德国、法国等学者保持强有力的合作关系，并共同发表包括Nature Astronomy在内的论文若干。

现指导学生

陈天奕  博士研究生  070401-天体物理  

丁明屹  博士研究生  0704Z1-天文技术与方法