构造应力化学、力化学

探索地球矿物的奥秘有两种"超级计算机工具"——一种是通过量子力学计算物质性质的"数字显微镜"（密度泛函理论），另一种是能模拟原子运动的"虚拟实验室"（分子动力学）。就像用慢动作回放观察子弹穿透物体的过程，这些工具能让我们在计算机里"亲眼看到矿物大分子的演变过程。

通过模拟不同应力状态下矿物的原子运动，发现矿物变形不只是物理挤压，其内部原子间的化学键也在悄悄重组。为什么被揉搓的矿物会“自我改造”化学结构？构造应力化学正在试图破解这种“偏应力驱动化学过程”的地质密码，从而窥见岩石从微观原子跳动到宏观地质变迁的完整故事。

如果你也相信岩石会说话、应力有魔法，这里有一整片未被开垦的科学疆土，正等待带着好奇而来的你。

070904-构造地质学

欢迎数学、物理、化学基础学科和计算机类、地质学专业的同学

2006-09--2011-06   中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所   博士
2002-09--2006-08   中国地质大学（武汉）   学士

‍‍2011.06-今 中国科学院大学 博士后、讲师、副教授
2014.12-2016.08 台湾大学 博士后‍‍

构造应力化学：

1、郭谦谦, 孙静娴和侯泉林*, 2025, 构造应力化学——慢地震震源机制解的一种可能途径: 中国科学院大学学报, v. 42, no. 1, p. 1-12 (in Chinese with English abstract).

2、Sun, J., Guo, Q., and Hou, Q.*, 2025, Molecular dynamics simulation of quartz deformation under slow earthquake background: Science China Earth Sciences, v. 68, no. 02, p. 598-610.

孙静娴, 郭谦谦和侯泉林*, 2025, 慢地震背景下石英变形的分子动力学模拟研究: 中国科学: 地球科学, v. 55, no. 02, p. 613-625.

增生造山带：

1、 Guo, Q., Xiao, W., Hou, Q., Windley, B. F., Han, C., Tian, Z. and Song, D. Construction of Late Devonian Dundunshan arc in the Beishan orogen and its implication for tectonics of southern Central Asian Orogenic Belt. Lithos. 2014, 184–187, 361-378.

2、Guo, Q., Xiao, W., Windley, B. F., Mao, Q., Han, C., Qu, J., Ao, S., Li, J., Song, D. and Yong, Y. Provenance and tectonic settings of Permian turbidites from the Beishan Mountains, NW China: Implications for the Late Paleozoic accretionary tectonics of the southern Altaids. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences. 2012, 49, 54-68.

3、Guo, Q. Q., Chung, S. L., Xiao, W. J., Hou, Q. L. and Li, S. Petrogenesis and tectonic implications of Late Devonian arc volcanic rocks in southern Beishan orogen, NW China: Geochemical and Nd-Sr-Hf isotopic constraints. Lithos. 2017, 278, 84-96.

4、Guo, Q., Chung, S., Lee, H., Xiao, W., and Hou, Q., 2022, Termination of the Paleo-Asian Ocean in the Beishan orogen, NW China: Constraints from detrital zircon U-Pb age and Hf isotope analysis of turbidites: GSA Bulletin, v. 135, no. 7/8, p. 1734-1746.

5、Xiao, W. J., Mao, Q. G., Windley, B. F., Han, C. M., Qu, J. F., Zhang, J. E., Ao, S. J., Guo, Q. Q., Cleven, N. R., Lin, S. F., Shan, Y. H. and Li, J. L. Paleozoic Multiple Accretionary and Collisional Processes of the Beishan Orogenic Collage. American Journal of Science. 2010, 310, 1553-+.

6、 Li, S., Chung, S. L., Wang, T., Wilde, S. A., Chu, M. F. and Guo, Q. Q. Tectonic significance and geodynamic processes of large-scale Early Cretaceous granitoid magmatic events in the southern Great Xing'an Range, North China. Tectonics. 2017, 36, 615-633.

7、 Li, S., Chung, S. L., Wilde, S. A., Jahn, B. M., Xiao, W. J., Wang, T. and Guo, Q. Q. Early-Middle Triassic high Sr/Y granitoids in the southern Central Asian Orogenic Belt: Implications for ocean closure in accretionary orogens. Journal of Geophysical Research-Solid Earth. 2017, 122, 2291-2309.

8、Li, S., Chung, S. L., Wilde, S. A., Wang, T., Xiao, W. J. and Guo, Q. Q. Linking magmatism with collision in an accretionary orogen. Scientific Reports. 2016, 6, 25751.

9、Li, S., Chung, S. L., WILDE, S. A., Wang, T., Xiao, W. J. and Guo, Q. Q. How Central Asian Orogeny Evolves: New Insights from End-Permian to Middle Triassic Magmatic Record along the Solonker Suture Zone. ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA  (English Edition). 2016, 90, 1907-1908.

10、Li, S., Wang, T., Wilde, S. A., Tong, Y., Hong, D. and Guo, Q. Geochronology, petrogenesis and tectonic implications of Triassic granitoids from Beishan, NW China. Lithos. 2012, 134–135, 123-145.

11、Li, S., Wilde, S. A., Wang, T. and Guo, Q. Incremental growth and origin of the Cretaceous Renjiayingzi pluton, southern Inner Mongolia, China: Evidence from structure, geochemistry and geochronology. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences. 2013, 75, 226-242.

12、Li, S., Wilde, S. A., Wang, T., Xiao, W. and Guo, Q. Latest Early Permian granitic magmatism in southern Inner Mongolia, China: Implications for the tectonic evolution of the southeastern Central Asian Orogenic Belt. Gondwana Research. 2016, 29, 168-180.

13、Song, D., Xiao, W., Han, C., Li, J., Qu, J., Guo, Q., Lin, L. and Wang, Z. Progressive accretionary tectonics of the Beishan orogenic collage, southern Altaids: Insights from zircon U–Pb and Hf isotopic data of high-grade complexes. Precambrian Research. 2013, 227, 368-388.

14、Zhang, J. E., Xiao, W., Han, C., Ao, S., Yuan, C., Sun, M., Geng, H., Zhao, G., Guo, Q. and Ma, C. Kinematics and age constraints of deformation in a Late Carboniferous accretionary complex in Western Junggar, NW China. Gondwana Research. 2011, 19, 958-974.

15、Zhang, J. E., Xiao, W., Han, C., Mao, Q., Ao, S., Guo, Q. and Ma, C. A Devonian to Carboniferous intra-oceanic subduction system in Western Junggar, NW China. Lithos. 2011, 125, 592-606.

16、郭谦谦, 潘成泽, 肖文交, 曲军峰, 敖松坚, 张继恩, 宋东方, 田中华, 万博和韩春明. 哈密延东铜矿床地质和地球化学特征. 新疆地质. 2010, 419-426.

17、侯泉林, 钟大赉和郭谦谦. 滇西无量山地区的构造变形和变质作用. 地质科学. 2013, 48, 354-361.

18、张继恩, 肖文交, 韩春明, 毛启贵, 敖松坚和郭谦谦. 西准噶尔野鸭沟地区褶皱冲断构造的特征及意义. 地质通报. 2009, 1894-1903.

19、张继恩, 肖文交, 韩春明, 郭谦谦, 毛启贵和敖松坚. 西准噶尔石炭纪洋中脊俯冲岩浆活动:以玛里雅蛇绿岩为例. 岩石学报. 2010, 3272-3282.

20、牛睿, 刘庆, 侯泉林, 孙金凤, 伍式崇, 张宏远, 郭谦谦和王麒. 湖南锡田花岗岩锆石U-Pb年代学及钨锡成矿时代的探讨. 岩石学报. 2015, 2620-2632.

21、郭谦谦, 肖文交, 侯泉林, 韩春明, 曲军锋, 田忠华和宋东方. 北山造山带古生代浊积岩构造环境探讨及其大地构造意义. 地质科学. 2013, 48, 50-70.

22、韩春明, 肖文交, 潘成泽, 李月臣, 颜启明, 曲军峰, 敖松坚, 张继恩, 郭谦谦, 马冲和万博. 新疆哈密土屋铜矿床地质和地球化学特征. 地质科学. 2010, 537-550.

23、侯泉林, 郭谦谦和方爱民. 2018. 造山带研究中有关复理石和磨拉石的几个问题. 岩石学报, 34(07): 1885-1896.

24、侯泉林, 郭谦谦, 陈艺超, 程南南, 石梦岩和李继亮, 2021, 山脉与造山带及有关问题讨论: 岩石学报, v. 37, no. 08, p. 2287-2302.

25、侯泉林, 刘宏伟和郭谦谦, 2021, 伸展褶劈理(C’面理)在递进变形过程中的行为及其对剪切带面理(S面理)的影响: 岩石学报, v. 37, no. 12, p. 3645-3655.

26、霍宁, 郭谦谦, 陈艺超和宋东方, 2022, 北山中部古硐井群物源区性质与构造意义: 岩石学报, v. 38, no. 04, p. 1253-1279.

 

已指导学生

霍宁  硕士研究生  070904-构造地质学  

孙静娴  硕士研究生  070904-构造地质学