• 新型特种发动机/发电机技术，包括但不限于自由活塞斯特林发动机/发电机、自由活塞内燃/外燃发电机、热声发动机/发电机等；
• 新型电磁发电技术，包括但不限于永磁发电机、液态金属磁流体发电机、热磁发电机等；
• 磁力丝杠、磁力传动技术；
• 复合能源系统等。

080705-制冷及低温工程

080701-工程热物理

080703-动力机械及工程

   

2015.09—2020.07，中国科学院大学，博士

2019.07—2019.10，英国萨塞克斯大学，联合培养博士（中英牛顿基金资助）

2011.09—2015.06，武汉理工大学，学士

2025.12—至今，中国科学院理化技术研究所，研究员 

2025.07—2025.12，英国杜伦大学，助理教授

2023.09—2025.07，英国杜伦大学，玛丽居里学者

2021.09—2023.09，英国帝国理工学院，博士后

2020.07—2021.09，中国科学院理化技术研究所，特别研究助理

[1] 朱顺敏,陈燕燕,罗二仓,李珂,戴巍.一种驻波型热声发动机驱动的热磁发电系统.中国发明专利,专利号：ZL201610932400.5.

2019-09-24.

[2] 朱顺敏,余国瑶,罗二仓,吴张华,戴巍. 采用弹性膜片的热声驱动摩擦纳米发电系统.中国发明专利,专利号:

ZL201710018196.0. 2019-07-02.

[3] 朱顺敏,罗二仓,胡剑英,吴张华,王彤,蒋超. 多相热声磁流体发电机,中国发明专利,专利号：ZL202110266222.8.

2022-04-22.

[4] 朱顺敏,罗二仓,余国瑶,胡剑英. 热声驱动液体摩擦发电机,中国发明专利,专利号：ZL202110266210.5.

2022-04-19.

[5] 朱顺敏,余国瑶,江志杰,罗二仓. 液位传感装置, 中国发明专利,专利号: ZL202110931259.8. 2025-10-14.

[6] 罗二仓,朱顺敏, 龙克文,吴张华,沈俊,戴巍.一种热声驱动的多相交流热磁发电系统. 中国发明专利,专利号:

ZL201610876834.8. 2018-06-22.

[7] 罗二仓,朱顺敏,吴正民,余国瑶,吴张华,戴巍. 一种小型分布式冷热电联供系统. 中国发明专利,专利号:

ZL201710618717.6.2019-05-17.

[8] 胡剑英,朱顺敏,罗二仓,张丽敏,胡江风. 一种液态金属可变电容器. 中国发明专利,申请号: ZL201810027297.9. 2019-09-06.

[9] 罗二仓,朱顺敏,蒋超,罗开琦,孙岩雷,徐静远. 无运动部件的冷热电联供系统. 中国发明专利,专利号:

ZL202010056358.1. 2023-02-10.

[10] 罗二仓,朱顺敏,余国瑶,罗开琦,徐静远,吴张华. 无运动部件的冷热电联供系统. 中国发明专利,专利号:

ZL202010056382.5. 2023-05-23.

2026年：

[37] Ngwaka U*, Zhu S*, Ling-Chin J, Shivaprasad KV, Hu S, Smallbone A, et al. Cryogenic closed-cycle linear engine integration for cold energy recovery in fuel cell trucks. Appl Energy 2026;410:127551. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.APENERGY.2026.127551.

[36] Jodat A, Najafian M, Emamian A, Erfan Manesh B, Sheykhi M, Zhu S*. A novel approach to improving refrigeration cycle performance: using a two-stage intermediary heat exchanger and ultrasonic humidifying system along with economic analyses. Energy Convers Manag 2026;353:121198. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENCONMAN.2026.121198.

[35] Jin Q, Ma H, Sun H, Wei L, Li W, Chen Y, Wang D, Zhu S*, Yu G*, Dai W, Luo E. Experimental and numerical investigation of heat transfer characteristics of spirally finned tube heat exchanger in a thermoacoustic Stirling generator. Energy 2026:141598. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENERGY.2026.141598.

[34] Chen H, Yang Y, Wu T, Zhu S, Yu G, Yang R*, et al. A thermoacoustically-driven liquid metal magnetohydrodynamic generation system with a thermal efficiency of 11%. The Innovation Energy 2026;3:100139. https://doi.org/10.59717/j.xinn-energy.2026.100139.

[33] Zhang Y, Chen Y, Yu G*, Zhu S*, Luo J, Chen Y, et al. High-power post-positioned gas spring hybrid thermoacoustic electric generator: Dynamic and stable performance characterization. Energy 2026;348:140530. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2026.140530.

2025年：

[32] Wang B, Zhu S* Ngwaka U, Jia B, Shivaprasad KV, Wang Y, et al. Investigation of the operating characteristics of a free-piston closed-cycle Joule engine generator with helium as working fluid. Energy Conversion and Management: X 2025;26:100909.

[31] Wang H, Chen Y*, Zhu S*, Zhang L, Yu G, Kang H, et al. Numerical study and sensitivity analysis of heat transfer characteristics of heat exchangers in a high-power free-piston Stirling generator. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments 2025;75:104243.

[30] Jin Q, Yu G*, Sun H, Luo J, Ma H, Li Y*, Zhu S*, Luo E. Experimental and numerical study on radiative cooling of a linear alternator in a free-piston Stirling electric generator. Energy Conversion and Management: X 2025;26:101043. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ECMX.2025.101043.

[29] Sheykhi M*, Mehregan M*, Ghorbani S, Emamian A, Kayhani MH, Delouei AA, Shahabodin Kharazmid S, Sheykhian MK, Zhu S*. Simulation and performance optimization of a novel hybrid CCHP system based on the prime movers of internal combustion engine and Stirling engine. Appl Energy 2025;393:126103.

[28] Wei L, Sun H*, Ma H, Yu G*, Zhu S*, Dai W, et al. Upscaling of thermoacoustic-Stirling duplex cryocoolers based on resonance tube coupling. IScience 2025;28.

[27] Wang H, Chen Y*, Luo E, Kang H, Zhu S*, Study on the influence of real gas compressibility on the performance of free-piston Stirling engines. Appl Therm Eng 2025;280:128441.

[26] Zhang Y, Du Y, Li Y, He T, Hong T, Gou D, Rasool N, Zhu S*, Tang Z*. Experimental and numerical study on heat and mass transfer of Zanthoxylum bungeanum microwave drying. Thermal Science and Engineering Progress 2025;67:104137. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TSEP.2025.104137.

[25] Roy D, Ngwaka U, Shivaprasad KV, Zhu S, Taghavifar H, Williams R, et al. Techno-economic assessment of a fuel flexible free piston engine generator based energy system for cold ironing application. Energy 2025:136954.

[24] H Wang, Y Chen, J Luo, L Zhang, H Kang, E Luo, S Zhu*, A novel high-power free-piston stirling engine generator with integrated heat pipes for thermal-to-electric conversion of clean energy. Energy, 2025, 314, 134218.

[23] H Sun, Q Jin, G Yu*, S Zhu*, E Luo. Experimental and numerical study on the mechanical inconsistency of a dual-opposed free-piston Stirling engine generator. Energy, 2025;315:134432.

[22] F Ahmed, J Wang, R Yang, G Yu, S Zhu, W Tang, E Luo, Harnessing acoustic energy with liquid metal triboelectric nanogenerators: A promising approach for moving-parts-free power generation. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2025, 260, 125048.

2024年：

[21] D Roy, S Zhu*, R Wang, P Mondal, J Ling-Chin, AP Roskilly. Techno-economic and environmental analyses of hybrid renewable energy systems for a remote location employing machine learning models. Applied Energy 2024, 361:122884.

[20] H Sun, G Yu*, D Zhao, S Zhu*, W Dai, E Luo. Operating characteristics study of a dual-opposed free-piston Stirling generator. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2024, 249: 123387.

[19] Y Chen, G Yu*, Y Chen*, S Zhu*, J Luo, Y Sun, E Luo. Post-positioned gas spring enables ultra-high output power of hybrid thermoacoustic electric generators. Cell Reports Physical Science, 2024, 5;101835. (this paper is featured by ‘Science Featured’)

[18] D Roy, S Zhu*, R Wang, I González-Pino, M Herrando, C N Markides, A P Roskilly. Techno-economic and environmental analyses of a solar-assisted Stirling engine cogeneration system for different dwelling types in the United Kingdom. Energy Conversion and Management, 2024, 302:118160. (this paper is featured by ‘PV magazine’)

[17] K Zhou, S Zhu*, Y Wang*, AP Roskilly. Modelling and Experimental Characterisation of a Water-to-Air Thermoelectric Heat Pump with Thermal Energy Storage. Energies, 2024, 17(2): 414. (this paper is featured by ‘PV magazine’)

[16] Y Chen, G Yu*, Y Ma, J Xue, F Ahmed, Y Cheng, H Sun, S Zhu, W Dai, E Luo. A thermally-coupled cascade free-piston Stirling engine-based cogeneration system. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2024;236:121679.

2023年：

[15] S Zhu, K Wang, I González-Pino, J Song, G Yu, E Luo*, C N Markides*. Techno-economic analysis of a combined heat and power system integrating hybrid photovoltaic-thermal collectors, a Stirling engine and energy storage. Energy Conversion and Management, 2023, 284: 116968.

[14] S Zhu, T Wang, C Jiang, Z Wu*, G Yu, J Hu, C N Markides, E Luo*. Numerical and experimental study on a liquid metal magnetohydrodynamic generator for thermoacoustic power generation. Applied Energy 2023, 348: 121453. ( this paper is featured by ‘Advances in Engineering’ (Canada)).

[13] C Jiang, T Wang, S Zhu*, G Yu, Z Wu, E Luo*. A method to optimize the external magnetic field to suppress the end current in liquid metal magnetohydrodynamic generators. Energy, 2023, 282: 128251.

[12] L Xiao, Z Wu, Q Zhu, Z Jia, D Zhao, J Hu, S Zhu, E Luo. Dynamic response of a dual-opposed free-piston Stirling generator. Energy, 2023,284:129253.

2022年：

[11] S Zhu, G Yu*, C Jiang, T Wang, L Zhang, Z Wu, J Hu, C N Markides, E Luo*. A novel thermoacoustically-driven liquid metal magnetohydrodynamic generator for future space power applications. Energy Conversion and Management, 2022, 258: 115503.

[10] C Jiang, S Zhu*, G Yu, E Luo*, K Li. Numerical and experimental investigations on a regenerative static thermomagnetic generator for low-grade thermal energy recovery. Applied Energy, 2022, 311: 118585.

[9] Z Jiang, G Yu*, S Zhu*, W Dai, E Luo. Advances on a free-piston Stirling engine-based micro-combined heat and power system. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2022;217:119187.

[8] F Ahmed, S Zhu, G Yu, E Luo*. A potent numerical model coupled with multi-objective NSGA-II algorithm for the optimal design of Stirling engine. Energy, 2022, 247: 123468.

2021年：

[7] S Zhu, G Yu*, K Liang, W Dai, E Luo*. A review of Stirling-engine-based combined heat and power technology. Applied Energy, 2021, 294: 116965.

[6] S Zhu, G Yu*, W Tang, J Hu, E Luo*. Thermoacoustically driven liquid-metal-based triboelectric nanogenerator: A thermal power generator without solid moving parts. Applied Physics Letters. 2021;118(11):113902. (this paper was selected as Featured Article and highlighted by scientific media such as ‘CAS News’, ‘EurekAlert’, ‘PhysOrg’)

2020年及以前：

[5] S Zhu, G Yu*, X Li, W Dai, E Luo. Parametric study of a free-piston Stirling cryocooler capable of providing 350 W cooling power at 80 K. Applied Thermal Engineering.2020,174: 115101.

[4] S Zhu, G Yu*, Y Ma, Y Cheng, Y Wang, S Yu, Z Wu, W Dai, E Luo*. A free-piston Stirling generator integrated with a parabolic trough collector for thermal to electric conversion of solar energy. Applied Energy, 2019, 242: 1248-1258.

[3] S Zhu, G Yu*, X Li, M Ying, C Yan, W Dai, E Luo. Acoustic field characteristics of a free-piston Stirling cryocooler with large cooling capacity at liquid nitrogen temperature. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2019,147: 324-335.

[2] S Zhu, J M O, G Yu*, T Xu, Z Wu, W Dai, E Luo. Modelling and experimental investigation of a free-piston Stirling engine-based micro-combined heat and power system. Applied Energy, 2018, 226: 522-533.

[1] S Zhu, A Yu, G Yu*, Y Liu, J Zhai, W Dai, E Luo*. Thermoacoustically-driven Triboelectric Nanogenerator: Combining Thermoacoustics and Nanoscience. Applied Physics Letters, 2017, 111(15):153901.