基本信息

孟先强 男 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所
电子邮件: xqmeng@niglas.ac.cn
通信地址: 江苏省江宁区天泉路中科院南京地理与湖泊研究所
邮政编码: 210008
电子邮件: xqmeng@niglas.ac.cn
通信地址: 江苏省江宁区天泉路中科院南京地理与湖泊研究所
邮政编码: 210008
招生信息
招生专业
070501-自然地理学
070902-地球化学
070902-地球化学
招生方向
湖泊沉积与气候变化
极端气候事件重建及效应
湖泊流域物质循环
极端气候事件重建及效应
湖泊流域物质循环
教育背景
2012-09--2018-06 南京大学 博士学位
2008-09--2012-06 南京大学 学士学位
2008-09--2012-06 南京大学 学士学位
工作经历
工作简历
2023-06~现在, 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所, 副研究员
2018-06~2023-06,中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所, 助理研究员
2012-09~2018-06,南京大学, 博士学位
2008-09~2012-06,南京大学, 学士学位
2018-06~2023-06,中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所, 助理研究员
2012-09~2018-06,南京大学, 博士学位
2008-09~2012-06,南京大学, 学士学位
专利与奖励
奖励信息
(1) 地湖所2023年度优秀科技成果奖二等奖, 研究所(学校), 2023
(2) 第七届刘东生优秀青年奖, 其他, 2021
(3) 地湖所2021年度优秀科技成果奖二等奖, 研究所(学校), 2021
(4) 江苏省优秀博士学位论文奖, 其他, 2019
(5) 南京大学优秀博士学位论文奖, 其他, 2019
(2) 第七届刘东生优秀青年奖, 其他, 2021
(3) 地湖所2021年度优秀科技成果奖二等奖, 研究所(学校), 2021
(4) 江苏省优秀博士学位论文奖, 其他, 2019
(5) 南京大学优秀博士学位论文奖, 其他, 2019
专利成果
( 1 ) 一种基于漫反射光谱定量沉积物中赤铁矿含量的方法, 2021, 第 1 作者, 专利号: CN112763431A
( 2 ) 基于红外光谱快速定量文石的方法, 2021, 第 1 作者, 专利号: CN112730310A
( 3 ) 一种漫反射光谱定量沉积物中针铁矿与赤铁矿比值的方法, 2021, 第 1 作者, 专利号: CN111551522B
( 4 ) 一种基于红外光谱快速定量湖泊沉积中总有机碳的方法, 2019, 第 1 作者, 专利号: CN110057774A
( 2 ) 基于红外光谱快速定量文石的方法, 2021, 第 1 作者, 专利号: CN112730310A
( 3 ) 一种漫反射光谱定量沉积物中针铁矿与赤铁矿比值的方法, 2021, 第 1 作者, 专利号: CN111551522B
( 4 ) 一种基于红外光谱快速定量湖泊沉积中总有机碳的方法, 2019, 第 1 作者, 专利号: CN110057774A
出版信息
发表论文
(1) Rapid wet-dry climatic oscillations and large-scale social unrest in ancient China, SCIENCE BULLETIN, 2024, 第 1 作者
(2) Changes in the lake-grassland ecosystem revealed by multiple proxies in a sediment core from Ganggeng Nur Lake, northern China, QUATERNARY RESEARCH, 2023, 第 5 作者
(3) Chironomid-based reconstruction of 500-year water-level changes in Daihai Lake, northern China, CATENA, 2023, 第 3 作者
(4) Holocene extreme hydroclimate events in the Asian monsoon region were more frequent during cooler intervals, COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT, 2023, 第 2 作者
(5) Ice Volume and Insolation Forcing of Abrupt Strengthening of East Asian Winter Monsoon During Glacial Inceptions, Geophysical Research Letters, 2023, 第 10 作者
(6) Anthropogenic environmental evolution of ganggeng lake in the East Asian monsoon marginal zone over the past century, QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL, 2023, 第 4 作者
(7) Anthropogenic activities altering the ecosystem in Lake Yamzhog Yumco, southern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2023, 第 5 作者
(8) Hydroclimate changes since the last glacial maximum from sedimentary biomarkers in a crater lake in the Great Khingan Mountains, Northeast China, Quaternary Science Reviews, 2023, 第 7 作者
(9) Quantifying Soil Goethite/Hematite Ratios: A New Method Based on Diffuse Reflectance Spectra, GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2023, 第 1 作者
(10) Mongolian Dust Activity Over the Last 25 Kyr Predominantly Driven by the East Asian Winter Monsoon: Insights From the Geochemistry of Lake Tuofengling Sediments, Geophysical Research Letters, 2023, 第 9 作者
(11) Gradually increasing precipitation since 20ka as evidenced by loess dolomite abundance in the Ili Basin, Central Asia, CATENA, 2023,
(12) Spatiotemporal patterns of organic carbon burial over the last century in Lake Qinghai, the largest lake on the Tibetan Plateau, SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2023, 第 1 作者
(13) A Chironomid Record of Early-Middle Holocene Environmental Evolution in the Darhad Basin, Northern Mongolia, INSECTS, 2022, 第 5 作者
(14) Decoupled paleosol-based proxies in Chinese loess deposits: Role of leaching and illuviation processes, QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS, 2022, 第 1 作者
(15) 青海湖流域有色可溶性有机物来源与特征分析, Source and Optical Dynamics of Chromophoric Dissolved Organic Matter in the Watershed of Lake Qinghai, 环境科学, 2022, 第 2 作者
(16) Response of the chironomid community to late Holocene climate change and anthropogenic impacts at Lake Ulungur, arid Central Asia, QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL, 2022, 第 4 作者
(17) Coordinated and Competitive Formation of Soil Magnetic Particles Driven by Contrary Climate Development, GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2021, 第 3 作者
(18) An Early Holocene Primary Dolomite Layer of Abiotic Origin in Lake Sayram, Central Asia, GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2021, 第 2 作者
(19) Spatial Patterns of Organic and Inorganic Carbon in Lake Qinghai Surficial Sediments and Carbon Burial Estimation, FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE, 2021, 第 2 作者
(20) Significant influence of Northern Hemisphere high latitude climate on appeared precession rhythm of East Asian summer monsoon after Mid-Brunhes Transition interglacials recorded in the Chinese loess, CATENA, 2021, 第 1 作者
(21) Environmental change recorded by radionuclides and organic geochemical signatures in a sediment core from Lake Daihai, North China, CATENA, 2021, 第 3 作者
(22) Late Pleistocene Climate and Dust Source From the Mobarakabad Loess-Paleosol Sequence, Northern Foothills of the Alborz Mountains, Northern Iran, FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE, 2021, 第 3 作者
(23) 弱的早更新世间冰期东亚夏季风——来自黄土高原古土壤层中酸溶相元素的证据, WEAK EAST ASIAN SUMMER MONSOON DURING THE EARLY PLEISTOCENE INTERGLACIALS: EVIDENCE FROM ACETIC ACID-LEACHABLE ELEMENTS IN PALEOSOL LAYERS ON THE CHINESE LOESS PLATEAU, 第四纪研究, 2019, 第 1 作者
(24) Distant Taklimakan Desert as an Important Source of Aeolian Deposits on the Chinese Loess Plateau as Evidenced by Carbonate Minerals, GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 第 1 作者
(25) Low CO 2 levels of the entire Pleistocene epoch, NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2019, 第 4 作者
(26) Mineralogical evidence of reduced East Asian summer monsoon rainfall on the Chinese loess plateau during the early Pleistocene interglacials, EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS, 2018, 第 1 作者
(27) Pollen preservation and its potential influence on paleoenvironmental reconstruction in Chinese loess deposits, REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY, 2017, 第 5 作者
(28) Dolomite abundance in Chinese loess deposits: A new proxy of monsoon precipitation intensity, GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2015, 第 1 作者
(29) Holocene synchronous evolution of precipitation and soil moisture as evidenced by paleosol deposits in the Ili Basin, Central Asia, PALAEOGEOGRAPHY, PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY, PALAEOECOLOGY,
(2) Changes in the lake-grassland ecosystem revealed by multiple proxies in a sediment core from Ganggeng Nur Lake, northern China, QUATERNARY RESEARCH, 2023, 第 5 作者
(3) Chironomid-based reconstruction of 500-year water-level changes in Daihai Lake, northern China, CATENA, 2023, 第 3 作者
(4) Holocene extreme hydroclimate events in the Asian monsoon region were more frequent during cooler intervals, COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT, 2023, 第 2 作者
(5) Ice Volume and Insolation Forcing of Abrupt Strengthening of East Asian Winter Monsoon During Glacial Inceptions, Geophysical Research Letters, 2023, 第 10 作者
(6) Anthropogenic environmental evolution of ganggeng lake in the East Asian monsoon marginal zone over the past century, QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL, 2023, 第 4 作者
(7) Anthropogenic activities altering the ecosystem in Lake Yamzhog Yumco, southern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2023, 第 5 作者
(8) Hydroclimate changes since the last glacial maximum from sedimentary biomarkers in a crater lake in the Great Khingan Mountains, Northeast China, Quaternary Science Reviews, 2023, 第 7 作者
(9) Quantifying Soil Goethite/Hematite Ratios: A New Method Based on Diffuse Reflectance Spectra, GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2023, 第 1 作者
(10) Mongolian Dust Activity Over the Last 25 Kyr Predominantly Driven by the East Asian Winter Monsoon: Insights From the Geochemistry of Lake Tuofengling Sediments, Geophysical Research Letters, 2023, 第 9 作者
(11) Gradually increasing precipitation since 20ka as evidenced by loess dolomite abundance in the Ili Basin, Central Asia, CATENA, 2023,
(12) Spatiotemporal patterns of organic carbon burial over the last century in Lake Qinghai, the largest lake on the Tibetan Plateau, SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2023, 第 1 作者
(13) A Chironomid Record of Early-Middle Holocene Environmental Evolution in the Darhad Basin, Northern Mongolia, INSECTS, 2022, 第 5 作者
(14) Decoupled paleosol-based proxies in Chinese loess deposits: Role of leaching and illuviation processes, QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS, 2022, 第 1 作者
(15) 青海湖流域有色可溶性有机物来源与特征分析, Source and Optical Dynamics of Chromophoric Dissolved Organic Matter in the Watershed of Lake Qinghai, 环境科学, 2022, 第 2 作者
(16) Response of the chironomid community to late Holocene climate change and anthropogenic impacts at Lake Ulungur, arid Central Asia, QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL, 2022, 第 4 作者
(17) Coordinated and Competitive Formation of Soil Magnetic Particles Driven by Contrary Climate Development, GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2021, 第 3 作者
(18) An Early Holocene Primary Dolomite Layer of Abiotic Origin in Lake Sayram, Central Asia, GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2021, 第 2 作者
(19) Spatial Patterns of Organic and Inorganic Carbon in Lake Qinghai Surficial Sediments and Carbon Burial Estimation, FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE, 2021, 第 2 作者
(20) Significant influence of Northern Hemisphere high latitude climate on appeared precession rhythm of East Asian summer monsoon after Mid-Brunhes Transition interglacials recorded in the Chinese loess, CATENA, 2021, 第 1 作者
(21) Environmental change recorded by radionuclides and organic geochemical signatures in a sediment core from Lake Daihai, North China, CATENA, 2021, 第 3 作者
(22) Late Pleistocene Climate and Dust Source From the Mobarakabad Loess-Paleosol Sequence, Northern Foothills of the Alborz Mountains, Northern Iran, FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE, 2021, 第 3 作者
(23) 弱的早更新世间冰期东亚夏季风——来自黄土高原古土壤层中酸溶相元素的证据, WEAK EAST ASIAN SUMMER MONSOON DURING THE EARLY PLEISTOCENE INTERGLACIALS: EVIDENCE FROM ACETIC ACID-LEACHABLE ELEMENTS IN PALEOSOL LAYERS ON THE CHINESE LOESS PLATEAU, 第四纪研究, 2019, 第 1 作者
(24) Distant Taklimakan Desert as an Important Source of Aeolian Deposits on the Chinese Loess Plateau as Evidenced by Carbonate Minerals, GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 第 1 作者
(25) Low CO 2 levels of the entire Pleistocene epoch, NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2019, 第 4 作者
(26) Mineralogical evidence of reduced East Asian summer monsoon rainfall on the Chinese loess plateau during the early Pleistocene interglacials, EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS, 2018, 第 1 作者
(27) Pollen preservation and its potential influence on paleoenvironmental reconstruction in Chinese loess deposits, REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY, 2017, 第 5 作者
(28) Dolomite abundance in Chinese loess deposits: A new proxy of monsoon precipitation intensity, GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2015, 第 1 作者
(29) Holocene synchronous evolution of precipitation and soil moisture as evidenced by paleosol deposits in the Ili Basin, Central Asia, PALAEOGEOGRAPHY, PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY, PALAEOECOLOGY,
科研活动
科研项目
( 1 ) 黄土中纳米针铁矿和赤铁矿的分布与第四纪季风降水重建, 负责人, 国家任务, 2023-01--2026-12
( 2 ) 青藏高原湖泊沉积无机碳汇过程研究, 负责人, 研究所自主部署, 2022-11--2025-10
( 3 ) 青藏高原湖泊沉积矿物对气候变化的响应, 负责人, 国家任务, 2019-11--2024-10
( 2 ) 青藏高原湖泊沉积无机碳汇过程研究, 负责人, 研究所自主部署, 2022-11--2025-10
( 3 ) 青藏高原湖泊沉积矿物对气候变化的响应, 负责人, 国家任务, 2019-11--2024-10