General
   

Research Areas

I am interested in bio-geomagnetism, mineral and rock magnetism, paleointensity of Earth’s magnetic field, biomineralization of iron minerals, paleomagnetism and their applications to geosciences.

(1) Bio-geomagnetism and biomineralization: understand how magnetic field influences organisms, from bacteria to animals, of present, past and future; investigate the diversity, biomineralization and magnetism of uncultured and cultured magnetotactic bacteria, magnetic navigation of various animals (homing pigeon, migratory bat and fish), biominerals formation by iron reducing/oxidizing bacteria as well as ferritins;

(2) Paleomagnetism and paleointensity:  paleointgensity variations in Cretaceous normal superchron and Kiaman reversal superchron and constraints to the Earth’s deep interior, relative paleointensity from continental sediments; magnetostratigraphy of sedimentary basins and dating, and

(3) Mineral magnetism and application in geosciences: magnetic minerals of earth and meteorites and their implications; biominerals as biomarkers for searching early life and as potential indicators of paleoenvironments.


Education

1985, B.Sc. (Geology), China University of Geosciences
1988, M.Sc. (Geology), China University of Geosciences
1998, Ph.D. (Geophysics), Institute of Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences


Experience

PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS & SERVICES
Memberships
Chinese Geophysical Society (since 1998)
American Geophysical Union (since 1999)
American Society of Microbiology (since 2009)
American Society of Biophysics (2010-2011)
Academic Services
Scientific Committee of Institute of Geology and Geophysics (since 2007)
Scientific Committee of Key Laboratory of the Earth’s Deep Interior of CAS (since 2007)
Scientific Steering Committee of the Franco-China Bio-Mineralization and Nano-Structures Laboratory (since 2009)
Scientific Committee of Key Laboratory of Bioelectromagnetism of Beijing (since 2011)
Advisory and Review Committee, Institute for Rock Magnetism, University of Minnesota, US (since 2011)
Associate Editor of Chinese Science Bulletin (since 2004),Science in China (since 2012)
Associate Editor, Anns Geophys (since 2010)
Advisory Editor, Physics of Earth and Planetary Interior (since 2011)
Managing Guest Editor, Physics of Earth and Planetary Interior Special Issues:
(1)“Palaeomagnetism and Earth’s Deep Interior” (2007-2008);
(2)“Planetary Magnetism, Dynamo and Dynamics” (2010-2011),
Chairperson, the 2nd International Conference of Magnetotactic Bacteria and Biomineralization, Sep. 1-5, 2010, Beijing


Publications

   
Papers
  1. Tian L X, Pan Y X*, Metzner W, Zhang J S, Zhang B F. Bats respond to very weak magnetic field. PLOS ONE, (2015), doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0123205
  2. Cai Y, Cao C Q, He X Q, Yang C Y, Tian L X, Zhu R X, Pan Y X*. enhanced magnetic resonance imaging and staining of cancer cells using ferrimagnetic h-ferritin nanoparticles with increasing core size. International Journal of Nanomedicince (2015) 10: 2619-2634
  3. Li J H*, Menguy N*, Gatel C, Boureau V, Snoeck E, Patriarche G, Leroy E, Pan Y X*, Crystal growth of bullet-shaped magnetite in magnetotactic bacteria of the Nitrospirae phylum, Journal of the Royal Society Interface, (2015), 12: 20141288
  4. Lin W, Benzerara K, Faivre D, Pan Y X, Intracellular biomineralization in bacteria. Frontiers in Microbiology, (2014), 5, doi:210.3389/fmicb.2014.00293
  5. Lin W, Deng A H, Wang Z, Li Y, Wen T Y, Wu L-F, Wu M, Pan Y X*, Genomic insights into the uncultured genus ‘Candidatus Magnetobacterium’ in the phylum Nitrospirae, The ISME Journal, 8 (2014), 2463-2477
  6. Cao C Q*, Wang X, Cai Y, Sun L, Tian L X, Wu H, He X, Lei H, Liu W F, Chen G J, X, Zhu R X, Pan Y X*, Targeted in vivo imaging of microscopic tumors with ferritin-based nanoprobes across biological barriers, Advanced Materials, DOI: 10.1002/adma.201304544
  7. Wu W F, Swanner E D, Hao L, Zeitvogel F, Obst M, Pan Y X, Kappler A. 2014. Characterization of the physiology and cell–mineral interactions of the marine anoxygenic phototrophic Fe(II) oxidizer Rhodovulum iodosum – implications for Precambrian Fe(II) oxidation, FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 88: 503-515
  8. Lin W, Bazylinski D, Xiao T, Wu L F, Pan Y X* 2014. Life with compass: diversity and biogeography of magnetotactic bacteria, Environmental Microbiology, doi:10.1111/1462-2920.12313
  9. Lin W*, Wang Y Z, Gorby Y, Nealson K, Pan Y X*, 2013. Integrating niche-based process and spatial process in biogeography of magnetotactic bacteria, Scientific Reports, 3: 1643, DOI: 10.1038/srep01643. 
  10. Katzmann E, Eibauer M, Lin W, Pan Y X, Plitzko J, Schüler D, 2013. Analysis of magnetosome chains in magnetotactic bacteria by magnetic measurements and automated image analysis of electron micrographs, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, online published 
  11. Paterson, G A, Wang Y Z, Pan Y X, 2013. The fidelity of paleomagnetic records carried by magnetosome chains, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 383:82-91
  12. Li J H, Ge K P, Pan Y X, Williams W, Li Q S, Qin H F, 2013. A strong angular dependence of magnetic properties of magnetosome chains: Implications for rock magnetism and paleomagnetism, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., DOI: 10.1002/ggge.20228
  13. Yang J, Li S Q, Huang X L, Li J H, Li L, Pan Y X, Li Y, 2013. MamX encoded by the mamXY operon is involved in control of magnetosome maturation in Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense MSR-1, BMC Microbiology, 13: 203. 
  14. Wu W F, Wang F P, Li J H, Yang X W, Xiao X and Pan Y X*, 2013. Iron reduction and mineralization of deep-sea iron reducing bacterium Shewanella piezotolerans WP3 at elevated hydrostatic pressures, Geobiology, 11: 593-601, DOI: 10.1111/gbi.1206, 11: 593-601.  
  15. Wang Y Z, Lin W, Li J H, Pan Y X*, 2013. High diversity of Magnetotactic Deltaproteobacteria in a freshwater niche, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 79: 2813-2817. DOI: 10.1128/AEM.03635-12.  
  16. Pan Y X, Lin W, Wu W F, Di Q Y, Zhu R X and Liu Q S,2013. Biogeophysical observations on deep biosphere, in Methods of Solid Earth Sciences (ed. by Z.L. Ding), p277-285, Science Press, 2013, Beijing. (in Chinese) 
  17. Chen H T, Lin W, Wang Y Z, Li J H, Chen G J and Pan Y X*, Diversity and magnetism of magnetotactic bacteria in Lake Weiyang near Xi’an city, Quaternary Sciences, 33(1): 89-96 (in Chinese)  
  18. Li S H, Deng C L, Yao H T, Huang S, Liu C Y, He H Y, Pan Y X, Zhu R X, 2013. Magnetostratigraphy of the Dali Basin in Yunnan and implications for late Neogene rotation of the southeast margin of the Tibet Plateau, Journal of Geophysical Research,  doi: 10.1002/jgrb.50129.   
  19. Walls M G, Cao C Q, Yu-Zhang K, Li J H, Che R C, Pan Y X, 2013. Identification of ferrous-ferric Fe3O4 nanoparticles in recombinant human ferritin cage, Microscopy and Microanalysis, 1-7, DOI: 10.1017/S1431927613001724s. 
  20. Lin W, Li JH, Pan YX. 2012. Newly isolated but uncultivated magnetotactic bacterium of the Phylum Nitrospirae from Beijing, China, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 78(3): 668-675 
  21. Lin W, Wang YZ, Pan YX. 2012. Short-term effects of temperature on the abundance and diversity of dominant magnetotactic bacteria: implications for extreme heat events reconstruction across geological history, MicrobiologyOpen, doi: 10.1002/mbo3.7 
  22. Li J H, Wu W F, Liu Q S, Pan Y X*. 2012. Magnetic anisotropy, magnetostatic interaction and the identification of magnetofossils. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 13, Q10Z51, doi:10.1029/2012GC004384 
  23. Ji X L, Pan Y X*. 2012. Magnetic properties of iron–nickel alloys: A case study of the Jilin chondrite. Chinese Journal of Geophysics (in Chinese), 55(6): 1973-1979 
  24. Fan KL, Cao CQ, Pan YX, Lu D, Yang DL, Feng J, Song LN, Liang MM, Yan XY, 2012. Magnetoferritin nanoparticles for targeting and visualizing tumour tissue, Nature Nanotechnology, 7(7): 459-464. 
  25. Wu  W F, Li Y L, Pan Y X*. 2012. Microbial mineralization in Precambrian banded iron formation. Chinese Journal of Geology (in Chinese), 47(2): 548-560 
  26. Lin W, Wang YZ, Li B, Pan Y X*. 2012. A biogeographic distribution of magnetotactic bacteria influenced by salinity, The ISME Journal, doi:10.1038/ismej.2011.112, 6: 475-479 
  27. Tian L X, Cao C Q, Pan Y X. 2012. The influence of reaction temperature on biomineralization of ferrihydrite cores in human H-ferritin. Biometals, 25 (1): 193-202 
  28. Li J H, Pan Y X*. 2012. Environmental factors affect magnetite magnetosome synthesis in magnetospirillum magneticum amb-1: Implications for biologically controlled mineralization. Geomicrobiology Journal, 29(4): 362-373 
  29. He H Y, Deng C L, Wang P J, Pan Y X, Zhu R X. 2012. Toward age determination of the termination of the Cretaceous Normal Superchron. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 13, Q02002, doi:10.1029/2011GC003901. 
  30. Pan Y X*, Zhu R X. 2011. A review of biogeophysics: The establishment of a new discipline and recent progress. Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Ver), 56: 1335–1344, doi: 10.1036/972010-467 
  31. Pan Y X*, Hill M J, Tauxe L. 2011. Planetary magnetism, dynamo and dynamics: Preface, Physics of The Earth and Planetary Interiors Special Issue, 187 (3–4): 77 
  32. Lin W, Pan Y X*. 2011. Snapping magnetosome chains by asymmetric cell division in magnetotactic bacteria. Molecular Microbiology, 82 (6): 1301-1304 (invited) 
  33. Lin W, Jogler C, Schüler D, Pan Y X. 2011. Metagenomic analysis reveals unexpected subgenomic diversity of magnetotactic bacteria within the Phylum Nitrospirae. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 77 (1): 323-326 
  34. Lin W, Li B, Pan Y X*. 2001. DMTB: A comprehensive online resource of 16S rRNA genes, ecological metadata, oligonucleotides, and magnetic properties of magnetotactic bacteria. Chinese Science Bulletin, 56 (6): 476-478 
  35. He H Y, Deng C L, Pan Y X, Deng T, Luo Z H, Sun J M, Zhu R X. 2011. New 40Ar/39Ar dating results from the Shanwang Basin, eastern China: Constraints on the age of the Shanwang Formation and associated biota. Physics of The Earth and Planetary Interiors, 187 (1–2): 66-75 
  36. Wu W F, Li B, Hu J, Li J H, Wang F P, Pan Y X*. 2011 Iron reduction and magnetite biomineralization mediated by a deep-sea iron reducing bacterium Shewanella piezotolerans WP3. Journal of Geophysical Research, 116: G04034, doi: 10.1029/2011JG001728 
  37. Li B, Wu W F, Li J H, Pan Y X*. 2011. Effects of temperature and AQDS on biomineralization of Shewanella putrefaciens CN32. Chinese Journal of Geophysics (in Chinese), 54 (10): 2631-2638 
  38. Tong Y B, Yang Z Y, Pan Y X, Zheng L D, Sun Z M, Pei L J, Zhuang Z H. 2011. Geomagnetic polarity transitions recorded in the Miocene lavas of the Wuyu basin, Tibet. Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences, 54 (4): 561-570 
  39. Ji X L, Pan Y X*. 2011. A review of meteorites magnetism. Progress in Geophysics (in Chinese), 26 (6): 1983-1992 
  40. Lin W, Pan Y X*. 2010. Temporal variation of magnetotactic bacterial communities in two freshwater sediment microcosms. FEMS Microbiology Letters, 302 (1): 85-92 
  41. Cao C Q, Tian L X, Liu Q S, Liu W F, Chen G J, Pan Y X*. 2010. Magnetic characterization of noninteracting, randomly oriented, nanometer-scale ferrimagnetic particles. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115: B07103, doi: 10.1029/2009JB006855 
  42. Li J H, Pan Y X*, Liu Q S, Yu-Zhang K, Menguy N, Che R C, Qin H F, Lin W, Wu W F, Petersen N. 2010. Biomineralization, crystallography and magnetic properties of bullet-shaped magnetite magnetosomes in giant rod magnetotactic bacteria. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 293 (3-4): 368-376 
  43. Li J H, Ge X, Zhang X, Chen G, Pan Y X. 2010. Recover vigorous cells of Magnetospirillum magneticum AMB-1 by capillary magnetic separation. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 28 (4): 826-831 
  44. Tian L X, Lin W, Zhang S Y, Pan Y X*. 2010. Bat Head contains soft magnetic particles: evidence from magnetism. Bioelectromagnetics, 31 (7): 499-503 
  45. Ding Y, Li J, Liu J, Yang J, Jiang W, Tian J, Li Y*, Pan Y X*. 2010. Deletion of the ftsZ-like gene results in the production of superparamagnetic magnetite magnetosomes in Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense. Journal of Bacteriology, 192 (4): 1097-1105 
  46. Zhu K L, Pan H M, Li J H, Yu-Zhang K, Zhang S D, Zhang W Y, Zhou K, Yue H D, Pan Y X, Xiao T A, Wu L F. 2010. Isolation and characterization of a marine magnetotactic spirillum axenic culture QH-2 from an intertidal zone of the China Sea. Research in Microbiology, 161 (4): 276-283 
  47. Pan Y X*, Ji X L, Zhu R X. 2010. A review of lunar magnetism. Geochemistry (in Chinese), 39: 32-36  
  48. Tian L X, Cao C Q, Liu Q S, Pan Y X. 2010. Low-temperature magnetic properties of horse spleen ferritin. Chinese Science Bulletin, 55 (27-28): 3174-3180 
  49. Ji X L, Wang L, Pan Y X*. 2010. Magnetic fabrics of the Fangshan pluton in Beijing and constraints on its emplacement. Chinese Journal of Geophysics (in Chinese), 53 (7): 1671-1680 
  50. Wu W F, Li J H, Zhang C X, Pan Y X*. 2010. Effects of organic matter on thermal stability of nanometer-sized magnetite. Chinese Journal of Geophysics (in Chinese), 53 (10): 2427-2434 
  51. Du A M, Pan Y X. 2010. Geomagnetic Navigation and Lessons from Organisms, 10000 Selected Problems in Sciences: Earth Sciences (in Chinese), 719-721.]  
  52. Zhang W Y, Zhang S D, Xiao T, Pan Y X, Wu L F. 2010. Geographical distribution of Magnetotactic bacteria. Environmental Science, 31(2): 450-458 
  53. Li J H, Pan Y X*, Liu Q S, Qin H F, Deng C L, Che R C, Yang X A. 2010. A comparative study of magnetic properties between whole cells and isolated magnetosomes of Magnetospirillum magneticum AMB-1. Chinese Science Bulletin, 55 (1): 38-44 (Cover-page Paper) 
  54. Pan Y X*, Lin W, Li J H, Wu W F, Tian L X, Deng C L, Liu Q S, Zhu R X. Winklhofer M, Petersen N, Yang X A. 2009. Reduced efficiency of magnetotaxis in magnetotactic coccoid bacteria in higher than geomagnetic fields. Biophysical Journal, 97 (4): 986-991 
  55. Pan Y X*, Lin W, Tian L X, Zhu R X, Petersen N. 2009. Combined approaches for characterization of an uncultivated magnetotactic coccus from Lake Miyun near Beijing. Geomicrobiology Journal, 26 (5): 313-320 
  56. Zhu R X, Li X H, Hou X G, Pan Y X, Wang F, Deng C L, He H Y. 2009. SIMS U-Pb zircon age of a tuff layer in the Meishucun section, Yunnan, southwest China: constraint on the age of the Precambrian-Cambrian boundary. Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences, 52 (9): 1385-1392 
  57. Lin W, Pan Y X*. 2009. Specific primers for the detection of freshwater alphaproteobacterial magnetotactic cocci. International microbiology, 12 (4): 237-242  
  58. Jogler C, Lin W, Meyerdierks A, Kube M, Katzmann E, Flies C, Pan Y X, Amann R, Reinhardt R, Schüler D. 2009. Toward cloning of the magnetotactic metagenome: identification of magnetosome island gene clusters in uncultivated magnetotactic bacteria from different aquatic sediments. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (12): 3972-3979 
  59. Lin W, Pan Y X*. 2009. Uncultivated magnetotactic cocci from Yuandadu park in Beijing, China. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 75 (12): 4046-4052 
  60. Li J H, Pan Y X*, Chen G J, Liu Q S, Tian L X, Lin W. 2009. Magnetite magnetosome and fragmental chain formation of Magnetospirillum magneticum AMB-1: transmission electron microscopy and magnetic observations. Geophysical Journal International, 177 (1): 33-42  
  61. Lin W, Li J H, Schüler D, Jogler C, Pan Y X*. 2009. Diversity analysis of magnetotactic bacteria in Lake Miyun, northern China, by restriction fragment length polymorphism. Systematic and Applied Microbiology, 32 (5): 342-350 
  62. Liu T, Zheng G D, Pan Y X, Liu H F. 2009. Influence of geo-microbes on the formation of marine gas hydrates. Natural Gas Geoscience (in Chinese), 20(6), 992-999 
  63. Lin W, Tian L X, Li J H, Pan Y X*. 2008. Does capillary racetrack-based enrichment reflect the diversity of uncultivated magnetotactic cocci in environmental samples? FEMS Microbiology Letters, 279: 202-206 
  64. Tauxe L, Pan Y X. 2008. Paleomagnetism and the Earth's deep interior: preface. Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 169: 1-2 
  65. Zhu R X, Pan Y X, He H Y, Qin H F, Ren S M. Palaeomagnetism and 40Ar/39Ar age from a Cretaceous volcanic sequence, Inner Mongolia, China: Implications for the field variation during the Cretaceous normal superchron. Physics of The Earth and Planetary Interiors, 169 (1-4): 59-75 
  66. Hill M J, Pan Y X, Davies C J. 2008. An assessment of the reliability of palaeointensity results obtained from the Cretaceous aged Suhongtu section, Inner Mongolia, China. Physics of The Earth and Planetary Interiors, 169 (1-4): 76-88 
  67. He H Y, Pan Y X, Tauxe L, Qin H F, Zhu R X. 2008. Toward age determination of the M0r (Barremian-Aptian boundary) of the Early Cretaceous. Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 169 (1-4): 41-48 
  68. Qin H F, Liu Q S, Pan Y X. 2008. The first-order reversal curve (FORC) diagram: Theory and case study. ChineseJournal of Geophysics (in Chinese), 51 (3): 743-751 
  69. Wang L, Pan Y X*, Li J H, Qin H F. 2008. Magnetic properties related to thermal treatment of pyrite. Science in China Series D-Earth Sciences, 51 (8): 1144-1153 
  70. Deng C L, Zhu R X, Zhang R, Ao H, Pan Y X. 2008. Timing of the Nihewan formation and faunas. Quaternary Research, 69 (1): 77-90 
  71. Zhu R X, Potts R, Pan Y X, Lue L Q, Yao H T, Deng C L, Qin H F. 2008. Paleomagnetism of the Yuanmou Basin near the southeastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau and its constraints on late Neogene sedimentation and tectonic rotation. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 272 (1-2): 97-104 
  72. Zhu R X, Potts R, Pan Y X, Yao H T, Lu L Q, Zhao X, Gao X, Chen L W, Gao F, Deng C L. 2008. Early evidence of the genus Homo in East Asia. Journal of Human Evolution, 55 (6): 1075-1085 
  73. Ke L, Gao S, Pan Y X, Hu Z C. 2008. Geochemistry and Provenance of the Early Cretaceous Lacustrine Clastic Sedimentary Rocks of Yixian Formation from the Sihetun Section, West Liaoning. Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences(in Chinese) 33 (4): 504-514 
  74. Zhu R X, Pan Y X, Shi R P, Liu Q S, Li D M. 2007. Palaeomagnetic and 40Ar/39Ar dating constraints on the age of the Jehol Biota and the duration of deposition of the Sihetun fossil-bearing lake sediments, northeast China. Cretaceous Research, 28 (2): 171-176 
  75. Tian L X, Xiao B, Lin W, Zhang S Y, Zhu R X, Pan Y X*. 2007. Testing for the presence of magnetite in the upper-beak skin of homing pigeons. Biometals, 20 (2): 197-203 
  76. Wang Y N, Pan Y X, Parsons S, Walker M, Zhang S Y. 2007. Bats respond to polarity of a magnetic field. Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 274 (1627): 2901-2905 
  77. Liu Q S, Deng C L, Pan Y X. 2007. Temperature-dependency and frequency-dependency of magnetic susceptibility of magnetite and maghemite and their significance for environmental magnetism. Quaternary Sciences, 27 (6): 955-962 
  78. Zhu R, X., Deng C L, Pan Y X. 2007. Magnetochronology of the fluvio-lacustrine sequences in the Nihewan basin and its implications for early human colonization of northeast Asia. Quaternary Sciences, 27 (6): 922-944 
  79. Deng C L, Liu Q S, Pan Y X, Zhu R X. 2007. Environmental magnetism of Chinese loess-paleosol sequences. Quaternary Sciences, 27 (2): 193-209 
  80. He H Y, Pan Y X, Zhu R X. 2007. Age of the Barremian-Aptian boundary of the early Cretaceous. Journal of China University of Geosciences, 18: 414 
  81. Zhu R, Zhang R, Deng C, Pan Y X, Liu Q S, Sun Y B. 2007. Are Chinese loess deposits essentially continuous? Geophysical Research Letters, 34, L17306. doi: 10.1029/2007gl030591 
  82. Deng C L, Xie F, Liu C C, Ao H, Pan Y X, Zhu R X. 2007. Magnetochronology of the Feiliang Paleolithic site in the Nihewan Basin and implications for early human adaptability to high northern latitudes in East Asia. Geophysical Research Letters, 34, L14301. doi: 10.1029/2007gl030335 
  83. Pan Y X*, Liu Q S, Deng C L, Qin H F, Zhu R X. 2006. Thermally induced inversion of Al-substituted titanomagnetite in basalts: evidence for partial self-reversal. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111, B12S29. doi: 10.1029/2006jb004576  
  84. Liu Q S, Yu Y J, Torrent J, Roberts A P, Pan Y X, Zhu R. 2006. Characteristic low-temperature magnetic properties of aluminous goethite [α-(Fe, Al)OOH] explained. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111, B12S34. doi: 10.1029/2006jb004560 
  85. Zhu R X, Pan Y X, Deng C L. 2006. Geomagnetism and Biomagnetism. Science and Technology Review (in Chinese), 24(8): 5-7 
  86. Xiao B, Pan Y X. 2006. Review of the low temperature magnetic properties of magnetite. Progress in Geophysics (in Chinese), 21(2), 408-415 
  87. Lin W, Tian L X, Pan Y X. 2006. Formation of magnetosomes in magnetotactic bacteria. Microbiology (in Chinese), 33(3): 133-137 
  88. Zhu R X, Liu Q S, Pan Y X, Deng, C L, Sun J M. 2006. Identifying the origin of the magnetic directional anomalies recorded in the Datong loess profile, northeastern Chinese loess plateau. Geophysical Journal International, 164 (2): 312-318 
  89. Deng C L, Wei Q, Zhu R X, Wang H Q, Zhang R, Ao H, Chang L, Pan Y X. 2006. Magnetostratigraphic age of the Xiantai Paleolithic site in the Nihewan Basin and implications for early human colonization of Northeast Asia. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 244 (1-2): 336-348 
  90. Deng C L, Shaw J, Liu Q S, Pan Y X, Zhu R X. 2006. Mineral magnetic variation of the Jingbian loess/paleosol sequence in the northern Loess Plateau of China: Implications for Quaternary development of Asian aridification and cooling. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 241 (1-2): 248-259 
  91. Pan Y X*, Hill M J, Zhu R X. 2005. Paleomagnetic and paleointensity study of an Oligocene-Miocene lava sequence from the Hannuoba Basalts in northern China. Physics of The Earth and Planetary Interiors, 151 (1-2): 21-35 
  92. Pan Y X*, Petersen N, Davila A F, Zhang L M, Winklhofer M, Liu Q S, Hanzlik M, Zhu R X. 2005. The detection of bacterial magnetite in recent sediments of Lake Chiemsee (southern Germany). Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 232 (1-2): 109-123 
  93. Pan Y X*, Petersen N, Winklhofer M, Davila A F, Liu Q S, Frederichs T, Hanzlik M, Zhu R X. 2005. Rock magnetic properties of uncultured magnetotactic bacteria. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 237 (3-4): 311-325 
  94. Zhu R X, Liu Q S, Yao H T, Guo Z T, Deng C L, Pan Y X, Lu L Q., Chang Z G., Gao F. 2005. Magnetostratigraphic dating of hominoid-bearing sediments at Zhupeng, Yuanmou Basin, southwestern China. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 236 (3-4): 559-568 
  95. Pan Y X*,  Zhu R X. 2005. Rock magnetism and magnetic fabric studies of the ultrahigh-pressure (UHP) metamorphic rocks from the Dabie orogenic belt, east-central china: Implications for retrograde metamorphism. Acta Petrologica Sinica (in Chinese), 21(4): 1101-1108 
  96. Liu Q S, Banerjee S K, Jackson M J, Deng C L, Pan Y X, Zhu R X. 2005. Inter-profile correlation of the Chinese loess/paleosol sequences during Marine Oxygen Isotope Stage 5 and indications of pedogenesis. Quaternary Science Reviews, 24 (1-2): 195-210 
  97. Wang Y N, Pan Y X, Tian L X, Liang B, hang S Y. 2005. Development of biomagnetism in avian orientation. Chinese Journal of Zoology (in Chinese), 40(5), 119-123 
  98. Liu Q S, Yu Y, Pan Y X, Zhu R X, Zhao X X. 2005. Partial anhysteretic remanent magnetization (pARM) of synthetic single- and multi-domain magnetites and its paleoenvironmental significance. Chinese Science Bulletin, 50(20): 2381-2384 
  99. Zhu R X, Potts R, Xie F, Hoffman K A, Deng C L, Shi C D, Pan Y X, Wang H Q, Shi RP, Wang Y C, Shi G H, Wu N Q. 2004. New evidence on the earliest human presence at high northern latitudes in northeast Asia. Nature, 431 (7008): 559-562 
  100. Pan Y X*, Hill M J, Zhu R X, Shaw J. 2004. Further evidence for low intensity of the geomagnetic field during the early Cretaceous time: using the modified Shaw method and microwave technique. Geophysical Journal International, 157 (2): 553-564 
  101. Pan Y X*, Deng C L, Liu Q S, Petersen N, Zhu R X. 2004. Biomineralization and magnetism of bacterial magnetosomes. Chinese Science Bulletin, 49 (24): 2563-2568 
  102. Tian L X, Lin W, Wang Y N, Pan Y X, Zhang S. 2004. Progress in studies of geomagnetic navigation of animals. Science Foundation in China 13: 17-19 
  103. Zhu R X, Lo C H, Shi R P, Pan Y X, Shi G H, Shao J A. 2004. Is there a precursor to the Cretaceous normal superchron? New paleointensity and age determination from Liaoning province, northeastern China. Physics of The Earth and Planetary Interiors, 147 (2-3): 117-126 
  104. Zhu R X, Lo C H, Shi R P, Shi G H, Pan Y X, Shao J. 2004. Palaeointensities determined from the middle Cretaceous basalt in Liaoning Province, northeastern China. Physics of The Earth and Planetary Interiors, 142 (1-2): 49-59 
  105. Zhu R X, Hoffman K A, Nomade S, Renne P R, Shi R, Pan Y X, Shi G. 2004. Geomagnetic paleointensity and direct age determination of the ISEA (M0r?) chron. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 217 (3-4): 285-295 
  106. Liu Q S, Jackson M J, Banerjee S K, Maher B A, Deng C L, Pan Y X, Zhu R X. 2004. Mechanism of the magnetic susceptibility enhancements of the Chinese loess. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, B12107. doi: 10.1029/2004jb003249 
  107. Liu Q S, Banerjee S K, Jackson M J, Maher B A, Pan Y X, Zhu, R X, Deng C L, Chen F H. 2004. Grain sizes of susceptibility and anhysteretic remanent magnetization carriers in Chinese loess/paleosol sequences. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, B03101. doi: 10.1029/2003jb002747 
  108. Liu Q S, Banerjee S K, Jackson M J, Deng C L, Pan Y X, Zhu R X. 2004. New insights into partial oxidation model of magnetites and thermal alteration of magnetic mineralogy of the Chinese loess in air. Geophysical Journal International, 158 (2): 506-514 
  109. Liu Q S, Banerjee S K, Jackson M J, Chen F, Pan Y X, Zhu R X. 2004. Determining the climatic boundary between the Chinese loess and palaeosol: evidence from aeolian coarse-grained magnetite. Geophysical Journal International, 156 (2): 267-274 
  110. Shi R P, He H Y, Zhu R X, Pan Y X. ISEA reversed event in the Cretaceous Normal Superchron (CNS): 40Ar/39Ar dating and paleomagnetic results. Chinese Science Bulletin, 49 (9): 926-930 
  111. Zhu R X, Shi R P, Pan Y X. 2004. Geomagnetic field strength in the Cretaceous and its links with the Earth’s interior process. The deep structure and dynamics of the Chinese continent (Zhang Z J. et al., eds.) (in Chinese) Beijing: Science Press, 589-595  
  112. Zhu R X, Deng C L, Pan Y X. 2004. Geomagnetic field changes and Earth’s interior geodynamo processes. Progress in geodesy and geodynamic (Zhu Y Z and Sun H P eds.) (in Chinese) Wuhan: Hunei Sci and Tech. Press, 45-52 
  113. Zhu R X, Hoffman K A, Pan Y X, Shi R P, Li D M. 2003. Evidence for weak geomagnetic field intensity prior to the Cretaceous normal superchron. Physics of The Earth and Planetary Interiors, 136 (3-4): 187-199 
  114. Pan Y X*, Shaw J, Zhu R X, Hill M J. 2003. Reply to comment by Y. Yamamoto on “Experimental reassessment of the Shaw paleointensity method using laboratory-induced thermal remanent magnetization”. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108 (B5): 2279. doi: 10.1029/2002jb002355 
  115. Liu Q S, Jackson M J, Banerjee S K, Zhu R X, Pan Y X, Chen F H. 2003. Determination of magnetic carriers of the characteristic remanent magnetization of Chinese loess by low-temperature demagnetization. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 216 (1-2): 175-186 
  116. Liu Q S, Banerjee S K, Jackson M J, Chen F H, Pan Y X, Zhu R X. 2003. An integrated study of the grain-size-dependent magnetic mineralogy of the Chinese loess/paleosol and its environmental significance. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108 (B9): 2437. doi: 10.1029/2002jb002264 
  117. Zhu R X, Huang B C, Pan Y X, Deng C L. 2003. A brief guide to the laboratory of bock magnetism and paleomagnetism at the institute of geology and geophysics, chinese academy of sciences. Progress in Geophysics (in Chinese), 18(2): 177-181 
  118. Pan Y X*, Zhu R X, Liu Q S, Jackson M. 2002. Low-temperature magnetic behavior related to thermal alteration of siderite. Geophysical Research Letters, 29 (23): 2087. doi: 10.1029/2002gl016021 
  119. Pan Y X*, Zhu R X, Liu Q S, Guo B, Yue L P, Wu H N. 2002. Geomagnetic episodes of the last 1.2 Myr recorded in Chinese loess. Geophysical Research Letters, 29 (8): 1282. doi: 10.1029/2001gl014024 
  120. Pan Y X*, Shaw J, Zhu R X, Hill M J. 2002. Experimental reassessment of the Shaw paleointensity method using laboratory-induced thermal remanent magnetization. Journal of Geophysical Research, 107 (B7). doi: 10.1029/2001jb000620  
  121. Shi R P, Zhu R X, Pan Y X, Shi G H, Hoffman K A.2002. Paleointensity study of Early Miocene lavas from Pingzhuang, Inner Mongolia, China. Geophysical Research Letters, 29 (21): 2026. doi: 10.1029/2002gl015990 
  122. Tian L L, Zhu R X, Pan Y X. 2002. Rock magnetic properties of Hannuoba Basalts, Zhangbei, China. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 45 (6): 872-878 
  123. Liu Q S, Banerjee S K, Jackson M J, Zhu R X, Pan Y X. 2002. Effects of low-temperature oxidation on natural remanent magnetization of Chinese loess. Chinese Science Bulletin, 47 (24): 2100-2105 
  124. Liu Q S, Banerjee S K, Jackson M J, Zhu R X, Pan Y X. 2002. A new method in mineral magnetism for the separation of weak antiferromagnetic signal from a strong ferrimagnetic background. Geophysical Research Letters, 29. doi: 10.1029/2002gl014699 
  125. Zhu R X, Shao J, Pan Y X, Shi R P, Shi G H, Li D M. 2002. Paleomagnetic data from Early Cretaceous volcanic rocks of West Liaoning: evidence for intracontinental rotation. Chinese Science Bulletin, 47(21): 1832-1837 
  126. Zhu R X, Pan Y X, Shi R P. 2002. New Cretaceous palaeointensity data and the constraints on geodynamics. Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences, 45 (10): 931-938 
  127. Pan Y X*, Zhu R, Shaw J, Liu Q, Guo B. 2001. Can relative paleointensities be determined from the normalized magnetization of the wind-blown loess of China? Journal of Geophysical Research, 106 (B9): 19221-19232 
  128. Pan Y X*, Zhu R X, Shaw J, Zhou Y X. Magnetic polarity ages of the fossil-bearing strata at the Sihetun section, West Liaoning: A preliminary result. Chinese Science Bulletin, 46 (17): 1473-1476] 
  129. Zhu R X, Hoffman K A, Potts R, Deng C L, Pan Y X, Guo B, Shi C D, Guo Z T, Yuan B Y, Hou Y M, Huang W W. 2001. Earliest presence of humans in northeast Asia. Nature, 413 (6854): 413-417 
  130. Zhu R X, Pan Y X, Shaw J, Li D M, Li Q. 2001. Geomagnetic palaeointensity just prior to the Cretaceous normal superchron. Physics of The Earth and Planetary Interiors, 128 (1-4): 207-222 
  131. Shi C D, Zhu R X, Suchy V, Zeman A, Guo B, Pan Y X. 2001. Identification and origins of iron sulfides in Czech loess. Geophysical Research Letters, 28 (20): 3903-3906 
  132. Zhu R X, Shi C D, Suchy V, Zeman A, Guo B, Pan Y X. 2001. Magnetic properties and paleoclimatic implications of loess-paleosol sequences of Czech Republic. Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences, 44 (5): 385-394 
  133. Guo B, Zhu R X, Florindo F, Pan Y X, Yue L P. 2001. Pedogenesis affecting the Matuyama-Brunhes polarity transition recorded in Chinese loess? Chinese Science Bulletin, 46 (12): 975-980] 
  134. Pan Y X*, Zhu R X, Banerjee S K. 2000. Rock magnetic properties related to thermal treatment of siderite: behavior and interpretation. Journal of Geophysical Research, 105 (B1): 783-794 
  135. Zhu R X, Pan Y X, Coe R S. 2000. Paleointensity studies of a lava succession from Jilin Province, northeastern China: Evidence for the Blake event. Journal of Geophysical Research, 105 (B4): 8305-8317 
  136. Zhu R X, Guo B, Pan Y X, Zeman A, Suchy V. 2000. Reliability of geomagnetic secular variations recorded in a loess section at Lingtai, north-central China. Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences, 43 (1): 1-9] 
  137. Liu Q S, Zhu R X, Pan Y X, Guo B. 2000. The statistical model for the secondary quick reversals during the geomagnetic pole transition. Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences, 43 (3): 237-242] 
  138. Pan Y X*, Zhu R X, Ping J Y. 1999. Mineralogical alteration of thermally treated siderite in air: Mössbauer spectroscopy results. Chinese Science Bulletin, 44 (18): 1712-1717 
  139. Pan Y X*, Zhu R X, Liu J M. 1999. Chemico-viscous remanent magnetization in the oxidation of siderite and its implications in paleomagnetism. Science in China Series D-Earth Sciences, 42(4), 442-448 
  140. Pan Y X*, Lin M, Hao J Q. 1999. Rock-magnetic properties related to thermal mineral alterations in siderite samples. Chinese Journal of Geophysics (in Chinese), 42(6): 756-763 
  141. Zhu R X, Pan Y X, Liu Q S. 1999. Geomagnetic excursions recorded in Chinese loess in the last 70,000 Years. Geophysical Research Letters, 26 (4): 505-508 
  142. Zhu R X, Lin M, Pan Y X. 1999. History of the temperature-dependence of susceptibility and its implications: preliminary results along an E-W transect of the Chinese Loess Plateau. Chinese Science Bulletin, 44 (Supp. 1): 81-86 
  143. Florindo F, Zhu R X, Guo B, Yue L P, Pan Y X, Speranza F. 1999. Magnetic proxy climate results from the Duanjiapo loess section, southernmost extremity of the Chinese loess plateau. Journal of Geophysical Research, 104 (B1): 645-659 
  144. Zhu R, Liu Q S, Pan Y X. 1999. Link between the geomagnetic polarity reversal and global-geology events. Chinese Science Bulletin, 44 (20): 1843-1851 
  145. Liu Q S, Zhu R X, Pan Y X, Guo B. 1999. Secular variations in g10 component of geomagnetic field and its origin. Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences, 42 (2): 195-201 
  146. Liu Q S, Zhu R X, Pan Y X, Guo B. 1999. Secular variations in geomagnetic field caused by the fluctuations in the fluid flow in the outer-core. Chinese Science Bulletin, 44 (13): 1214-1218 
  147. Liu Q S, Zhu R X, Pan Y X, Guo B. 1999. Secular variations in geomagnetic dipole and non-dipole components: constrains on the earth's interior process. Chinese Journal of Geophysics (in Chinese), 42 (2): 178-184 
  148. Pan Y X*, Zhu R X. 1998. The recent progress in magnetic fabrics. Progress in Geophysics (in Chinese), 13(1), 52-59 
  149. Pan Y X*, ZHu R X, Liu Q S, Guo B. 1999. Magnetic susceptibility variation and AMS exchange related to thermal treatment of siderite. Chinese Science Bulletin, 44 (12): 1135-1139 
  150. Zhu R X, Pan Y X, Guo B, Liu Q S. 1998. A recording phase lag between ocean and continent climate changes: constrained by the Matuyama/Brunhes polarity boundary. Chinese Science Bulletin, 43 (19): 1593-1599] 
  151. Zhu R X, Pan Y X, Liu Q S. 1998. The strength of the geomagnetic field during the Mesozoic and its constraining on the geodynamics. Progress in Geophysics (Chen R et al. Eds.) (in Chinese), Science Press, Beijing, pp.611-617 
  152. Zeman A, Suchy V, Zhu R X, Pan Y X, Guo B. 1997. Loess section from last glaciation in central China NW from Lingtai: preliminary report. Geoscience Research Reports for 1997, 178-179 
  153. Zhu R X, Liu Q S, Pan Y X. 1997. Geomagnetic constraint on geodynamo. Recent Developments in World Seismology (in Chinese), Z1 (7-8): 71-75] 
  154. Zhu R X, Li C J, Pan Y X. 1997. The earth interior physics. Progress in Geophysics (in Chinese), 12(3), 65-70] 
  155. Pan Y X*, Zhu R X. 1996. The progress of environmental magnetism. Progress in Geophysics (in Chinese), 11(4): 87-99] 
  156. Zhu R X, Pan Y X, Ding Z L. 1996. Magnetic property of red clay. Quaternary Sciences (in Chinese), 3: 232-238 
  157. Wu Y Q, Pan Y X. 1995. Origin of aragonite in Ordovician carbonates of Taiyuan Xishan. Shanxi Mining Institute Journal (in Chinese), 13(1): 23-29 
  158. Huang N H, Pan Y X. 1992. An ancient estuary deposit in Gemudi, Guizhuo province, China. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica (in Chinese), 10(4): 111-118 
  159. Pan Y X*, Wang X Q. 1991. Mud-belts serve as criteria of sandstones in palaeotidalites. Shanxi Mining Institute Journal (in Chinese), 9(2): 157-161]