基本信息
胡亚鲜  女  硕导  中国科学院水土保持与生态环境研究中心
电子邮件: huyaxian@nwafu.edu.cn
通信地址: 陕西省咸阳市杨凌示范区
邮政编码:

研究领域

土壤侵蚀,冻融,碳循环

招生信息

   
招生专业
090707-水土保持与荒漠化防治
085700-资源与环境
招生方向
土壤侵蚀,冻融,碳循环

教育背景

2009-10--2014-07   瑞士巴塞尔大学   博士
2007-09--2009-06   中国农业大学   硕士
2003-09--2007-06   中国农业大学   学士

工作经历

   
工作简历
2016-03~现在, 中国科学院水土保持与生态环境研究中心, 副研究员
2014-08~2015-10,瑞士巴塞尔大学, 博士后

出版信息

   
发表论文
[1] 宋媛, 刘会敏, 张辉, 栗现文, 胡亚鲜. 黑土单向冻融过程对不同土层有机碳矿化的影响. 农业工程学报[J]. 2023, [2] 刘会敏, 宋媛, 栗现文, 胡亚鲜. 不同冻结温度黑土渐次解冻过程有机碳矿化特征及影响因素. 中国环境科学[J]. 2023, [3] Wang, Ruiqi, Hu, Yaxian, Yuan, Xinhao, Chen, Junying, Jiang, Simin, Li, Xianwen. Unsynchronized migrations of different salt ions and ice microstructure development during unidirectional freeze-thaw. DESALINATION[J]. 2023, 549: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2022.116326.
[4] Yaxian Hu, Hui Zhang, Lanlan Du, Xianwen Li, Xiaorong Wei. Layered structure significantly inhibits CO2 transfer through the depositional profile: as simulated by well-mixed vs. interlaid soil columns. Biogeochemistry[J]. 2023, [5] 张小真, 宋媛, 胡亚鲜. 黑土层不同粒级结构下有机碳矿化的模拟研究. 水土保持研究[J]. 2023, [6] Yaxian Hu, Xianwen Li, Simin Jiang, Junying Chen, Baowen Yan. Facilitating Wastewater Purification through Progressive Thawing by Microwave: Responses of Microbial Communities. WATER[J]. 2023, 15: https://doaj.org/article/eb8ba01afb8d459a88b0555a698f46be.
[7] Hu, Yaxian, Li, Xianwen, Liu, Huimin, Yuan, Xinhao, Jiang, Simin, Wei, Xiaorong. Progressively thawed soil layers differed in microbial properties and CO2 emission rates. CATENA[J]. 2023, 221: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2022.106791.
[8] 郝永丽, 胡亚鲜, 郭胜利. 泥沙磨蚀作用对微塑料老化破碎的影响. 土壤学报[J]. 2023, [9] Liu, Huimin, Hu, Yaxian, Hao, Yongli, Yan, Xiaoyu, Wu, Lei, Wang, Chenrao, Li, Xianwen. Progressive freeze-thaw redistributes water, solute and CO2 emissions across soil layers - The role of soil particle size. CATENA[J]. 2022, 219: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2022.106614.
[10] 张艳, 郭胜利, 胡亚鲜. 长期施用微肥条件下微量元素和有机官能团在团聚体中的积累特征. 土壤学报[J]. 2022, [11] 谢梦霞, 戈文艳, 胡亚鲜, 王飞, 韩剑桥, 李健. 1901-2019年上海合作组织国家气候时空变化特征. 水土保持研究[J]. 2022, 29(2): 320-329, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7106687368.
[12] Du, Lanlan, Hu, Yaxian, Gao, Xin, Li, Weijia, Wang, Rui, Hou, Fangbin, Guo, Shengli. Mitigation of soil organic carbon mineralization by soil redistribution - An erosion-deposition plot study under natural rainfall over five years. AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT[J]. 2022, 327: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2021.107827.
[13] 郝永丽, 胡亚鲜, 白晓雄, 郭胜利. 黄土高原土地利用方式对微塑料丰度和形态分布的影响. 环境科学[J]. 2022, 43(9): 4748-4755, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7108140342.
[14] 顾思敏, 江思珉, 栗现文, 夏思琪, 胡亚鲜. 犁底层对土壤剖面盐分淋洗的影响及优化洗盐模拟. 节水灌溉. 2022, 60-67, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7107835509.
[15] WANG Rui, WANG Ying, HU Yaxian, DANG Tinghui, GUO Shengli. Divergent responses of tiller and grain yield to fertilization and fallow precipitation: Insights from a 28-year long-term experiment in a semiarid winter wheat system. JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE[J]. 2021, 20(11): 3003-3011, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2095-3119(20)63296-8.
[16] Ou, Xiaojing, Hu, Yaxian, Li, Xianwen, Guo, Shengli, Liu, Baoyuan. Advancements and challenges in rill formation, morphology, measurement and modeling. CATENA[J]. 2021, 196(104932): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000583955200080.
[17] Hu, Yaxian, Schneider, Vincent, Kuhn, Brigitte, Guo, Shengli, Kuhn, Nikolaus J. Capturing the Scale Dependency of Erosion-Induced Variation in CO2 Emissions on Terraced Slopes. FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE[J]. 2021, 9: http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2021.688286.
[18] Lu, Shaojuan, Liu, Baoyuan, Hu, Yaxian, Fu, Suhua, Cao, Qi, Shi, Yandong, Huang, Tingting. Soil erosion topographic factor (LS): Accuracy calculated from different data sources. CATENA[J]. 2020, 187: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2019.104334.
[19] Gao, Xin, Li, Weijia, Salman, Ali, Wang, Rui, Du, Lanlan, Yao, Lunguang, Hu, Yaxian, Guo, Shengli. Impact of topsoil removal on soil CO2 emission and temperature sensitivity in Chinese Loess Plateau. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT[J]. 2020, 708: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135102.
[20] He, Yao, Hu, Yaxian, Gao, Xin, Wang, Rui, Guo, Shengli, Li, Xianwen. Minor topography governing erosional distribution of SOC and temperature sensitivity of CO2 emissions: comparisons between concave and convex toposequence. JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS[J]. 2020, 20(4): 1906-1919, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11368-020-02575-6.
[21] Du, Lanlan, Wang, Rui, Gao, Xin, Hu, Yaxian, Guo, Shengli. Divergent responses of soil bacterial communities in erosion-deposition plots on the Loess Plateau. GEODERMA[J]. 2020, 358(358): http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.113995.
[22] Hu Yaxian. On-site soil dislocation and localized CNP degradation: the real erosion risk faced by slope cropland in northeastern China. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment. 2020, [23] Hu, Yaxian, Li, Xianwen, Jin, Menggu, Wang, Rui, Chen, Junying, Guo, Shengli. Reduced co-occurrence and ion-specific preferences of soil microbial hub species after ten years of irrigation with brackish water. SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH[J]. 2020, 199: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2020.104599.
[24] Li, Weijia, Gao, Xin, Wang, Rui, Du, Lanlan, Hou, Fangbin, He, Yao, Hu, Yaxian, Yao, Lunguang, Guo, Shengli. Soil redistribution reduces integrated C sequestration in soil-plant ecosystems: Evidence from a five-year topsoil removal and addition experiment. GEODERMA[J]. 2020, 377: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2020.114593.
[25] Hu, Yaxian, Fister, Wolfgang, He, Yao, Kuhn, Nikolaus J. Assessment of crusting effects on interrill erosion by laser scanning. PEERJ[J]. 2020, 8: https://doaj.org/article/2c8e35491747430cbedec785a41022f8.
[26] Hu, Yaxian, Wang, Zhiqi, Wang, Rui, Yao, Lunguang, Guo, Shengli. Slope sensitivity: A coefficient to represent the dependency of soil CO2 emissions to slope gradients. CATENA[J]. 2020, 193: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2020.104659.
[27] Wang, Rui, Hu, Yaxian, Wang, Ying, Ali, Salman, Liu, Qingfang, Guo, Shengli. Nitrogen application increases soil respiration but decreases temperature sensitivity: Combined effects of crop and soil properties in a semiarid agroecosystem. GEODERMA[J]. 2019, 353: 320-330, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.07.019.
[28] Khademalrasoul, Ataallah, Kuhn, Nikolaus J, Elsgaard, Lars, Hu, Yaxian, Iversen, Bo V, Heckrath, Goswin. Short-term Effects of Biochar Application on Soil Loss During a Rainfall-Runoff Simulation. SOIL SCIENCE[J]. 2019, 184(1): 17-24, http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SS.0000000000000247.
[29] Wang, Rui, Sun, Qiqi, Wang, Ying, Zheng, Wei, Yao, Lunguang, Hu, Yaxian, Guo, Shengli. Contrasting responses of soil respiration and temperature sensitivity to land use types: Cropland vs. apple orchard on the Chinese Loess Plateau. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT[J]. 2018, 621: 425-433, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.290.
[30] Gao, Xin, Hu, Yaxian, Sun, Qiqi, Du, Lanlan, Duan, Pengfei, Yao, Lunguang, Guo, Shengli. Erosion-induced carbon losses and CO2 emissions from Loess and Black soil in China. CATENA[J]. 2018, 171: 533-540, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2018.08.001.
[31] Yaxian Hu, Gerhard Schfer, Jolle Duplay, Nikolaus J Kuhn. Bioenergy crop induced changes in soil properties: A case study on Miscanthus fields in the Upper Rhine Region.. PLOS ONE[J]. 2018, 13(7): https://doaj.org/article/5a449f599ea94ca7bb7b539d75fcf470.
[32] Sun, Qiqi, Wang, Rui, Hu, Yaxian, Yao, Lunguang, Guo, Shengli. Spatial variations of soil respiration and temperature sensitivity along a steep slope of the semiarid Loess Plateau. PLOS ONE[J]. 2018, 13(4): https://doaj.org/article/75ea6ca20b14468794564cd097c1f1d3.
[33] Lu, Shaojuan, Wang, Zhanli, Hu, Yaxian, Liu, Baoyuan, Liu, June. Effectiveness and Durability of Polyacrylamide (PAM) and Polysaccharide (Jag C 162) in Reducing Soil Erosion under Simulated Rainfalls. WATER[J]. 2018, 10(3): http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/54872.
[34] Liang, Yanru, Lal, Rattan, Guo, Shengli, Liu, Ruiqiang, Hu, Yaxian. Impacts of simulated erosion and soil amendments on greenhouse gas fluxes and maize yield in Miamian soil of central Ohio. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS[J]. 2018, 8(1): https://doaj.org/article/34371b394aa0412cb33fab81d8c61efb.
[35] Li, Xianwen, Jin, Menggui, Zhou, Nianqing, Jiang, Simin, Hu, Yaxian. Inter-dripper variation of soil water and salt in a mulched drip irrigated cotton field: Advantages of 3-D modelling. SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH[J]. 2018, 184: 186-194, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2018.07.016.
[36] Sun, Qiqi, Wang, Rui, Wang, Ying, Du, Lanlan, Zhao, Man, Gao, Xin, Hu, Yaxian, Guo, Shengli. Temperature sensitivity of soil respiration to nitrogen and phosphorous fertilization: Does soil initial fertility matter?. GEODERMA[J]. 2018, 325(1): 172-182, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2018.04.001.
[37] Qiqi Sun, Hu Yaxian, Wang Rui, 郭胜利, 姚伦广, 段鹏飞. Spatial distribution of microbial community composition and activity along a steep slope of the Loess Plateau.. Applied Soil Ecology[J]. 2018, [38] Wang, Zhiqi, Wang, Rui, Sun, Qiqi, Du, Lanlan, Zhao, Man, Hu, Yaxian, Guo, Shengli. Soil CO2 emissions from different slope gradients and positions in the semiarid Loess Plateau of China. ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING[J]. 2017, 105: 231-239, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2017.04.050.
[39] 胡亚鲜, Nikolaus J Kuhn. 利用土壤颗粒的沉降粒级研究泥沙的迁移与分布规律*. 土壤学报[J]. 2017, 54(5): 1115-1124, http://ir.iswc.ac.cn/handle/361005/8446.
[40] Wang, Rui, Sun, Qiqi, Wang, Ying, Liu, Qingfang, Du, Lanlan, Zhao, Man, Gao, Xin, Hu, Yaxian, Guo, Shengli. Temperature sensitivity of soil respiration: Synthetic effects of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization on Chinese Loess Plateau. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT[J]. 2017, 574: 1665-1673, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.09.001.
[41] Wang, Zhiqi, Hu, Yaxian, Wang, Rui, Guo, Shengli, Du, Lanlan, Zhao, Man, Yao, Zhihong. Soil organic carbon on the fragmented Chinese Loess Plateau: Combining effects of vegetation types and topographic positions. SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH[J]. 2017, 174: 1-5, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2017.05.005.
[42] Hu Yaxian, Wolfgang Fister, Kuhn Nikolaus J.. Inherent Inter-Replicate Variability in Soil Erosion Experiments. Journal of Soils and Sediments[J]. 2016, [43] Kuhn, Nikolaus J, Hu, Yaxian, Bloemertz, Lena, He, Jin, Li, Hongwen, Greenwood, Philip. Conservation tillage and sustainable intensification of agriculture: regional vs. global benefit analysis. AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT[J]. 2016, 216: 155-165, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2015.10.001.
[44] Hu Yaxian, Asmeret Asefaw Berhe, Marilyn Fogel, Heckrath, Goswin, Kuhn Nikolaus J.. Transport-distance specific SOC distribution: does it skew soil erosion induced C fluxes?. Biogeochemistry[J]. 2016, [45] Liu, Qingfang, Wang, Rui, Li, Rujian, Hu, Yaxian, Guo, Shengli. Temperature Sensitivity of Soil Respiration to Nitrogen Fertilization: Varying Effects between Growing and Non-Growing Seasons. PLOS ONE[J]. 2016, 11(12): http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0168599.
[46] Hu, Yaxian, Kuhn, Nikolaus J. Erosion-induced exposure of SOC to mineralization in aggregated sediment. CATENA[J]. 2016, 137: 517-525, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2015.10.024.
[47] Hu, Y, Kuhn, N J. Aggregates reduce transport distance of soil organic carbon: are our balances correct?. BIOGEOSCIENCES[J]. 2014, 11(22): 6209-6219, https://doaj.org/article/20e144b35dc24e38a44c625623ce2a9b.
[48] Hu Yaxian, Wolfgang Fister, Hans-Rudolf Ruegg, Peter Kinnell, Nikolaus J Kuhn. The use of Equivalent Quartz Size and settling tube apparatus to fractionate soil aggregates by settling velocity. Geomorphol. Tech. Online Ed[J]. 2013, [49] Yaxian Hu, Wolfgang Fister, Nikolaus J Kuhn. Temporal Variation of SOC Enrichment from Interrill Erosion over Prolonged Rainfall Simulations. AGRICULTURE[J]. 2013, 3(4): 726-740, https://doaj.org/article/64a3a4f239934d92995bbbb295b6edc9.

科研活动

   
科研项目
( 1 ) 利用沉降速度探究土壤有机质坡面迁移过程, 负责人, 研究所自选, 2016-06--2026-05
( 2 ) 侵蚀泥沙粒级对有机碳迁移转化的影响, 负责人, 国家任务, 2018-01--2020-12
( 3 ) 利用沉降管法研究土壤的可蚀性参数, 负责人, 其他任务, 2017-11--2018-10
( 4 ) 长缓坡土壤性质改变和可迁移性的空间分布格局(子课题), 负责人, 国家任务, 2018-07--2021-06
( 5 ) 黄土高原泥沙沉积掩埋的碳汇效应, 负责人, 中国科学院计划, 2021-01--2023-12
( 6 ) 黄土高原小流域土壤微塑料空间分布、来源及迁移行为研究, 负责人, 地方任务, 2021-01--2023-12
( 7 ) 冻融盐渍化土壤多组分溶质迁移对微生物呼吸的影响机理及模型, 参与, 国家任务, 2023-01--2026-12
参与会议
(1)Soil Erosion Study on the Chinese Loess Plateau   2017-04-24
(2)Soil CO2 Emissions on Sloping Lands: Spatial Variations and Slope Sensitivity   2016-12-12
(3) A Field Investigation on Settling Velocity Specific SOC Distribution along hillslopes.   胡亚鲜   2015-09-21
(4) Slope-scale redistribution and stability of eroded SOC   胡亚鲜   2015-04-13
(5)How significant are they to potentially skew slope-scale carbon balances?   胡亚鲜   2014-12-15
(6) Aggregation-induced reversal of transport distances of soil organic matter: are our balances correct?    胡亚鲜   2014-04-28
(7) Effects of aggregation onto the fate of eroded organic carbon   胡亚鲜   2013-11-15