基本信息

     张金强    研究员    博导

中国科学院大气物理研究所
入选中国科学院大气物理研究所青年科学家实验室成员
入选中国科学院首批基础原创类特聘研究岗位骨干成员

长期从事云-气溶胶-辐射-臭氧垂直特征及其相互作用研究,多次使用自主研发设备在珠峰大本营等高原地区开展大气科学实验,主要研究成果包括:开展长航时高空气球飞行大气原位测量,突破青藏高原多大气要素昼夜变化的高空原位探测技术;长航时飞行实测揭示对流层顶污染精细结构;首次实测青藏高原地面至下平流层区域辐射昼夜廓线;基于自主研发臭氧探空仪发现大气臭氧污染新特征;持续发展基于常规气象探空技术的云垂直特征研究。

在PNAS、ERL、ACP、JGR、AR等国际主流期刊发表论文80余篇(SCI论文60余篇,其中第一作者SCI论文20余篇第一完成人专利授权10余项;第一完成人软件著作权登记6项。先后主持多项国家自然科学基金项目、工信部自然灾害专项课题、中科院战略性先导专项A类子课题等。


通信地址: 北京市朝阳区北辰西路81号院
邮政编码: 100029
电子邮件: zjq@mail.iap.ac.cn
学术主页:https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jinqiang-Zhang-5?


研究领域

大气物理与大气环境

云-气溶胶-辐射-臭氧及其相互作用和气候效应研究

招生信息


招生专业
070602-大气物理学与大气环境

教育背景

2010-09--2011-05   美国马里兰大学   访问学者
2008-09--2011-07   中国科学院大气物理研究所   博士
2004-09--2007-07   南京信息工程大学   硕士
2000-09--2004-07   南京信息工程大学   学士

工作经历

2022.01-至今,  中国科学院大气物理研究所,研究员,博导

2015.07-2017.07,中国科学院大气物理研究所青年科学家实验室,副研究员,硕导

2015.02-2022.01,中国科学院大气物理研究所,副研究员,硕导

2011.07-2015.02,中国科学院大气物理研究所,助理研究员

社会兼职
2021-03-30-今,《Atmosphere》期刊专题编委,
2018-11-29-今,成都信息工程大学联合培养研究生导师,
2016-12-31-今,全国空间科学及其应用标准化技术委员会高空气球及实验标准化工作组成员,
2015-09-01-今,南京信息工程大学“气象灾害预报预警与评估”协同创新中心骨干专家,

专利与奖励


张金强,宣越健,庞黎,徐群,万晓伟,刘明远,朱庆春. 2014. 臭氧探空检测仪,发明专利号:ZL201310136204.3. 授权公告日:2014年11月5日.

宣越健,张金强,庞黎,徐群,万晓伟,刘明远,朱庆春. 2014. 双池臭氧探空传感器,发明专利号:ZL201310136191.X. 授权公告日:2014年9月24日.

刘明远,宣越健,徐群,庞黎,张金强,万晓伟 朱庆春. 2015. 大气臭氧探空仪信号检测电路,发明专利号:ZL201310228315.7. 授权公告日:2015年2月25日.

张金强,朱庆春,徐明,李欣,宣越健,夏祥鳌,胡小旭,闫加俊. 2018. 太阳辐射通量垂直廓线探测仪,发明专利号:ZL201710423855.9. 授权公告日:2018年6月12日.

张金强,胡小旭,李欣,宣越健,夏祥鳌,朱庆春. 2018. 一种大气要素探测仪及大气要素探测系统,ZL201721169062.0. 授权公告日:2018年4月27日.

张金强,宣越健. 2019. 微型紫外吸收大气臭氧传感器,ZL201822109147.0. 授权公告日:201910月25日.

张金强,宣越健,贾盛洁,毕登辉. 2019. 基于高空气球飞行平台的多路大气温度测量装置,ZL201821870333.X. 授权公告日:2019618日.

张金强,宣越健,贾盛洁,毕登辉. 2019. 用于分析高空气球平台大气温度测量受辐射影响的装置,ZL201822275785.X. 授权公告日:2019823

张金强,邵文政,陈洪滨,金卫平,宣越健,朱科平,顾春涛,曾闰平,龚毅,邹春根,周建中. 2020. 基于高空气球飞行平台的全天候下投气象探空设备,ZL201920971762.4. 授权公告日:2020114日.

张金强,邵文政,陈洪滨,金卫平,宣越健,朱科平,顾春涛,曾闰平,龚毅,邹春根,周建中. 2020. 可回收复用的升降双程有效测量的气象探空装置,ZL201920971729.1. 授权公告日:2020114日.

张金强,顾春涛,陈洪滨,金卫平,宣越健,朱科平,邵文政,曾闰平,龚毅,邹春根,周建中. 2020. 气象探空仪高空下投的控制释放装置,ZL 201920972234.0. 授权公告日:2020417日.

宣越健,张金强,郑向东,邢毅,潘毅,林伟立,刘明远,庞黎. 2022.“双池电化学大气臭氧探空系统”获“十三五”以来气象科技成果评价“良好”奖,[2022]199.

宣越健,张金强,郑向东,邢毅,潘毅,林伟立,刘明远,庞黎. 2022.“双池电化学大气臭氧探空系统”获“气象科学技术成果登记证书”,[2022]0217.

张金强,陈洪滨. 2023. 基于气象探空数据识别云垂直边界及其逆温特征软件V1.0,软件著作权登记号:2023SR0783757, 授权公告日:2023年7月3日.

张金强,宣越健. 2023. 国产双池电化学型臭氧探空观测数据处理软件V1.0, 软件著作权登记号:2023SR0823199,授权公告日:2023年7月7日.

张金强,曾芸枢. 2023. 聚类分析国产臭氧探空观测对流层臭氧软件V1.0,软件著作权登记号:2023SR0906537,授权公告日:2023年8月8日.

张金强,陈洪滨,朱彦良,宣越健,施红蓉2023. 下投探空提取大气垂直速度软件V1.0,软件著作权登记号:2023SR0903253,授权公告日:2023年8月8日.

张金强,孙竹玲,宣越健,刘明远2023. 国产臭氧探空仪地基检测软件V1.0,软件著作权登记号:2023SR0908442,授权公告日:2023年8月9日.

张金强2023. 气象探空数据分析对流层顶特征软件V1.0,软件著作权登记号:2023SR0909317,授权公告日:2023年8月9日.

张金强,宣越健,贾盛洁,毕登辉. 2023. 基于高空气球飞行平台的多路大气温度测量装置,发明专利号:ZL 2018 1 1346942.X,授权公告日:2023年8月25日.

张金强,宣越健,贾盛洁,毕登辉. 2023. 用于分析高空气球平台大气温度测量受辐射影响的装置,发明专利号:ZL2018 1 1637828.2,授权公告日:2023年9月26日.

张金强,邵文政,陈洪滨,金卫平,宣越健,朱科平,顾春涛,曾闰平,龚毅,邹春根,周建中. 2023. 基于高空气球飞行平台的全天候下投气象探空设备,发明专利号:ZL201910560081.3,授权公告日:2023年11月03日.

张金强,顾春涛,陈洪滨,金卫平,宣越健,朱科平,邵文政,曾闰平,龚毅,邹春根,周建中. 2023. 气象探空仪高空下投的控制释放装置,发明专利号:ZL201910560078.1,授权公告日:2023年11月14日.

张金强,邵文政,陈洪滨,金卫平,宣越健,朱科平,顾春涛,曾闰平,龚毅,邹春根,周建中. 2023. 可回收复用的升降双程有效测量的气象探空装置,发明专利号:ZL201910560069.2,授权公告日:20231120日。


出版信息

Zhang J., Ye C., Xuan Y., Bai Z., Lin W., Li D., Ran L., Jiao B., Ma Y., Ma W., Yao N., Zeng Y., Lv D., Zhu T.*, 2024. The  Earth Summit Mission-2022: Successful ozone soundings contribute to source identification in the north Mt. Qomolangma region. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 136(2024), 412-421.

Zhang J.*,  Xuan Y., Bian J., Vömel H., Zeng Y., Bai Z., Li D., Chen H., 2024. Comparison between ozonesonde measurements and satellite retrievals over Beijing,China. Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 17 (2024), 100378.

Liao Z., Gao M., Zhang J., Sun J., Quan J., Jia X., Pan Y., Fan S., 2024. Mixing-layer-height-referenced ozone vertical distribution in the lower troposphere of Chinese megacities: stratification, classification, and meteorological and photochemical mechanisms. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 24, 3541–3557. 

Zeng Y., Zhang J.*, Li D.*, Liao Z., Bian J., Bai Z., Shi H., Xuan Y., Yao Z., Chen H., 2023. Vertical distribution of tropospheric ozone and its sources of precursors over Beijing: Results from ∼ 20 years of ozonesonde measurements based on clustering analysis. Atmospheric Research, 284(2023), 106610.

Zeng Y., Zhang, J.*, Li Y., Liu S., Chen H., 2023. Wavelet Analysis of Ozone Driving Factors Based on ~20 Years of Ozonesonde Measurements in Beijing. Atmosphere, 14, 1733. 

Liao Z., Pan Y., Ma P., Jia X., Cheng Z., Wang Q., Dou Y., Zhao X., Zhang J.*, Quan J.*, 2023. Meteorological and chemical controls on surface ozone diurnal variability in Beijing: A clustering-based perspective. Atmospheric Environment, 295(2023), 119566. 

Xu H., Guo J., Tong B., Zhang J., Chen T., Guo X., Zhang J., Chen, W., 2023. Characterizing the near-global cloud vertical structures over land using high-resolution radiosonde measurements. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 23, 15011–15038.

Shi H., Yang D., Wang W., Fu D., Gao L., Zhang J., Hu B., Shan Y., Zhang Y., Bian Y., Chen H., Xia X., 2023. First estimation of high-resolution solar photovoltaic resource maps over China with Fengyun-4A satellite and machine learning. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 184(2023), 113549.

夏祥鳌,田玉芳,武云飞,杨静,吉东生,张金强,张仁健,王普才,陈洪滨,郄秀书,吕达仁,2023. 从边界层到中高层大气的气候环境综合探测与科学研究. 中国科学院院刊,  38(7): 1077-1087.

张华,刘煜,王在志,张金强,谢冰 等,2023. 云辐射与降水.  气象出版社,  ISBN: 9787502979270.

Yang Z., Li D., Luo J., Tian W., Bai Z., Li Q., Zhang J., Wang H., Zheng X., Vömel H., Wienhold F., Peter T., Hurst D., Bian J., 2023. Determination of cirrus occurrence and distribution characteristics over the Tibetan Plateau based on the SWOP campaign. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 128, e2022JD037682.

Liu, M. Q., X. H. Fan, X. A. Xia, J. Zhang, and J. Li, 2023. Value-added products derived from 15 years of high-quality surface solar radiation measurements at Xianghe, a suburban site in the North China Plain. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 40(6), 1132-114.

Ji X., Liu C., Wang Y., Hu Q., Lin H., Zhao F., Xing C., Tang G., Zhang J., Wagner T., 2023. Ozone profiles without blind area retrieved from MAX-DOAS measurements and comprehensive validation with multi-platform observations. Remote Sensing of Environment, 284(2023), 113339.

Ma Y., W. Ma, H. Dai, L. Zhang, F. Sun, J. Zhang, N. Yao, J. He, Z. Bai, Y. Xuan, Y. Zhang, Y. Yuan, C. Yang, W. Sun, P. Zhao, M. Ding, K. Zhu, J. Hu, B. Bazhuga, B. Juepingcuo, Z. Ma, R. Qingnima, S. Langwangdui, Y. Zong, H. Wen, 2023. Scientific expedition and research on Mt. Qomolangma helps reveal the synergy between westerly winds and monsoon and the resulting climatic and environmental effects. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 40(2), 187−193.

Zhang J.*, 2022. Tropopause characteristics based on long-term ARM radiosonde data: A fine-scale comparison at the extratropical SGP site and Arctic NSA site. Atmosphere, 13, 965.

Hong J., Wang W., Bai Z., Bian J., Tao M., Konopka P., Ploeger F., Müller R., Wang H., Zhang J., Zhao S., Zhu J. 2022. The Long-Term Trends and Interannual Variability in Surface Ozone Levels in Beijing from 1995 to 2020. Remote Sens., 14, 5726. 

孙宇婷,郑向东,卞建春,张金强,白志宣. 2022. 夏季青藏高原北部对流层臭氧垂直分布的观测研究. 气象学报,80(5),806818.

Liu, M., J. Zhang, H. Shi, D. Fu, and X. Xia, 2022. Data-driven estimation of cloud effects on surface irradiance at Xianghe, a suburban site in North China Plain. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 39(12), 2213−2223.

Du, Y., H. Shi, J. Zhang*, X. Xia, Z. Yao, D. Fu, B. Hu, C. Huang, 2022. Evaluation of MERRA-2 hourly surface solar radiation across China. Solar Energy, 234(2022), 103–110.

Ma, D., J. Bian, D. Li, Z. Bai, Q. Li, J. Zhang, H. Wang, X. Zheng, D. F. Hurst, H. Vömel, 2022. Mixing characteristics within the tropopause transition layer over the Asian summer monsoon region based on ozone and water vapor sounding data. Atmospheric Research, 271(2022), 106093

Liu, H., X. Han, G. Tang, J. Zhang, X. Xia, M. Zhang, L. Meng, 2022. Model analysis of vertical exchange of boundary layer ozone and its impact on surface air quality over the North China Plain. Science of the Total Environment, 821 (2022), 153436.

Liu, S., Zong, X., Qiao, C., Lyu, D., Zhang, W., Zhang, J., Liu, H., Duan, M. 2022. Retrieval of Stratospheric Ozone Profiles from Limb Scattering Measurements of the Backward Limb Spectrometer on Chinese Space Laboratory Tiangong-2: Preliminary Results. Remote Sens., 14, 4771.

Zhang, J.*, D. Li, J. Bian, Y. Xuan, H. Chen, Z. Bai, X. Wan, X. Zheng, X. Xia and D. Lü, 2021: Long-term ozone variability in the vertical structure and integrated column over the North China Plain: Results based on ozonesonde and Dobson measurements during 2001-2019, Environmental Research Letters, 16 (2021) 074053.

Zhang, J., D. Li, J. Bian, and Z. Bai, 2021: Deep stratospheric intrusion and Russian wildfire induce enhanced tropospheric ozone pollution over the northern Tibetan Plateau, Atmospheric Research, 105662.

Zhang, J.*, H. Chen, Y. Du, W. Shao, R. Zeng, K. Zhu, Y. Liu, and Y. Xuan., 2021: Stratospheric balloon-based dropsonde technology: Development and preliminary assessment over the Tibetan Plateau. Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 14 (2021) 100039.

Shi, H., J. Zhang*, B. Zhao, X. Xia, B. Hu, H. Chen, J. Wei, M. Liu, Y. Bian, D. Fu, Y. GU and K. Liou, 2021: Surface brightening in eastern and central China since the implementation of the Clean Air Action in 2013: causes and implications. Geophysical Research Letters, 48, e2020GL091105.

Tang, G., Y. Liu, J. Zhang*, B. Liu, Q. Li, J. Sun, Y. Wang, Y. Xuan, Y. Li, J. Pan, X. Li, and Y. Wang, 2021: Bypassing the NOx titration trap in ozone pollution control in Beijing. Atmospheric Research, 249 (2021), 105333.

Zhang, J.*, Shi H., Chen Q., Zong X., Li J., Han X., Bi Y. and Xia X., 2020: Radiation profiles from the surface up to the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere over the Tibetan Plateau. Environmental Research Letters, 15 (2020), 104001.

Zhang, J., Wu X., Bian J., Xia X., Bai Z., Liu Y., Cai Z., Huo J. and Lü D., 2020: Aerosol variations in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere over the Tibetan Plateau. Environmental Research Letters, 15 (2020), 094068.

Zhang, J.*, 2020: Cloud-top temperature inversion derived from long-term radiosonde measurements at the ARM TWP and NSA sites. Atmospheric Research, 246(2020).

Zhang, J.*, Xia X. and Wu X., 2020: First in situ UV profile across the UTLS accompanied by ozone measurement over the Tibetan Plateau. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 98 (2020), 71–76.

Zhang, J.*, Xia X., Shi H., Zong X. and Li J., 2020: Radiation and aerosol measurements over the Tibetan Plateau during the Asian summer monsoon period. Atmospheric Pollution Research, 11 (2020), 1543–1551.

Zhang, J., Zheng Y., Li Z., Xia X. and Chen H., 2020: A 17-year climatology of temperature inversions above clouds over the ARM SGP site: The roles of cloud radiative effects. Atmospheric Research, 237 (2020), 104810.

Zhang, J.*, Zhu J. and Xia X., 2020: Properties of summer radiation and aerosols at Xinzhou, a suburban site on the North China Plain. Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 13(6), 493–499.

Zhang, J., X. Wu, S. Liu, Z. Bai, X. Xia, B. Chen, X. Zong, and J. Bian, 2019: In situ measurements and backward-trajectory analysis of high-concentration, fine-mode aerosols in the UTLS over the Tibetan Plateau. Environ. Res. Lett., 14, 124068.

Zhang, J.*, X. Xia, X. Zong, X. Fan, H. Chen, and J. Li, 2019: Dust Properties and Radiative Impacts at a Suburban Site during 2004–2017 in the North China Plain. Remote Sens., 11, 1842.

Zhang, J., H. Chen, Y. Zhu, H. Shi, Y. Zheng, X. Xia, Y. Teng, F. Wang, X. Han, J. Li, and Y. Xuan, 2019: A novel method for estimating the vertical velocity of air with a descending radiosonde system. Remote Sens., 11, 1538.

Zhang, J.*, Y. Liu, H. Chen, Z. Cai, Z. Bai, L. Ran, T. Luo, J. Yang, Y. Wang, Y. Xuan, Y. Huang, X. Wu, J. Bian, and D. Lu, 2019: A multi-location joint field observation of the stratosphere and troposphere over the Tibetan Plateau. Earth and Planetary Physics, 3(2), 87–92.

窦鑫, 张金强*, 朱彬, 郑向东, 夏祥鳌, 陈洪滨, 2019: 香河地基观测臭氧柱总量数据分析及臭氧变化趋势研究. 气候与环境研究, 24(2): 143−151.

Zhang, J., X. Xia, and H. Chen, 2017: A comparison of cloud layers from ground and satellite active remote sensing at the Southern Great Plains ARM site. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 34(3), 347–359.

Zhang, J.*, and H. Chen, 2017: Macrophysical properties of specific cloud types from radiosonde and surface active remote sensing measurements over the ARM Southern Great Plains site. Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 10:1, 29-35.

张金强*, 王振会, 陈洪滨, 施红蓉, 2017: 地基与星载仪器观测大气臭氧总量分析. 气候与环境研究, 22(2): 177−190.

Zhang, J., J. Chen, X. Xia, H. Che, X. Fan, Y. Xie, Z. Han, H, Chen, D. Lu, 2016: Heavy aerosol loading over the Bohai Bay as revealed by ground and satellite remote sensing. Atmos. Environ., 124, 252–261.

Zhang, J.*, Li, J., Xia, X., Chen, H., Ling, C, 2016: Cloud properties under different synoptic circulations: Comparison of radiosonde and ground-based active remote sensing measurements. Atmosphere, 7, 154.

Zhang, J., H. Chen, X. Xia, and W. Wang, 2016: Dynamic and thermodynamic features of low and middle clouds derived from Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program mobile facility radiosonde data at Shouxian. China. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 33(1), 21–33.

张金强*, 2016: 地基探测与NCEP GFS模式预报云量在ARM SGP站点对比. 气象与环境科学, 39(1): 12–18.

张银量, 宣越健, 张金强*陈洪滨, 万晓伟, 2016: 东亚3个站点臭氧层顶和对流层顶关系研究. 成都信息工程大学学报, 31(1): 116–122.

张金强*, 宣越健, 刘明远, 万晓伟, 白志宣, 2015: 大气臭氧探空仪: 技术指标及对比分析. 气象科技进展, 5(4), 35–44.

Zhang, J., Z. Li, H. Chen, H. Yoo, and M. Cribb, 2014: Cloud Vertical Distribution from Radiosonde, Remote Sensing, and Model Simulations. Climate Dynamics, 43(3-4), 1129–1140.

Zhang, J.*, Y. Xuan, X. Yan, M. Liu, H. Tian, X. Xia, L. Pang, and X. Zheng, 2014: Development and preliminary evaluation of a double-cell ozonesonde, Adv. Atmos. Sci., 31(4), 938–947.

Zhang, J.*, Y. Xuan, X. Xia, M. Liu, X. Yan, L. Pang, Z. Bai, and X. WAN, 2014: Performance evaluation of a self-developed ozonesonde and its application in an intensive observational campaign, Atmos. Oceanic. Sci. Lett., 7(3), 175-179.

张金强*, 宣越健, 刘明远, 孙竹玲, 庞黎, 2014: 臭氧探空仪电化学反应池检测设备研制与应用. 气象科技, 42(3), 397–401.

Zhang, J., Z. Li, H. Chen, and M. Cribb. 2013: Validation of a radiosonde-based cloud layer detection method against a ground-based remote sensing method at multiple ARM sites. J. Geophys. Res., 118(2), 846–858.

Zhang, J., H. Chen, J. Bian, Y. Xuan, Y. Duan, and M. Cribb, 2012: Development of cloud detection methods using CFH, GTS1, and RS80 radiosondes. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 29(2), 236–248.

Zhang, J., H. Chen, Z. Li, X. Fan, L. Peng, Y. Yu, and M. Cribb, 2010: Analysis of cloud layer structure in Shouxian, China using RS92 radiosonde aided by 95 GHz cloud radar. J. Geophys. Res., 115, D00K30.

Li, C., Y. Su, X. Lv, H. Xia, H. Shi, X. Yang, J. Zhang, Y. Wang, 2012: Controllable anchoring of gold nanoparticles to polypyrrole nanofibers by hydrogen bonding and their application in nonenzymatic glucose sensors. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 38(1), 402–406.

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科研活动

主持或参与多项国家自然科学基金项目、国家点研发计划课题、中科院战略先导专项课题等。

1.    国家自然科学基金重大科研仪器设备研制专项,分布式三维大气电场探测系统,任务负责人2014.01-2018.12

2.    中科院战略性先导专项A类子课题,平流层长航时飞行原位及下投观测负责人2018.01-2022.12

3.    国家自然科学基金面上项目,中国地区云垂直结构及其热动力特征的探空研究,负责人 2019.01-2022.1

4.    工信部自然灾害防治技术装备工程化攻关专项项目,港口大雾大风复合雷达,任务负责人2021.4-2024.4

5.    国家自然科学基金重大项目课题,对流层臭氧的探测与监测新技术,课题骨干、任务负责人,2023.1-2027.12

指导研究生

已指导学生

刘梦琪  博士研究生  070602-大气物理学与大气环境  

指导学生

杜芸菲,硕士研究生       

曾芸枢,硕士研究生 

张银量,硕士研究生 

杨宇辉,硕士研究生