基本信息
吴青柏  男  博导  中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
email: qbwu@lzb.ac.cn
address: 兰州市城关区东岗西路322号
postalCode: 730000

招生信息

   
招生专业
0814Z1-寒区工程与环境
070501-自然地理学
招生方向
寒区环境与工程
冻土与全球变化,冻土区天然气水合物研究

教育背景

1997-09--2000-11   中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所   博士
1986-09--1989-05   中国科学院兰州冰川冻土研究所   理学硕士
1982-09--1986-07   长春地质学院水工系   工学学士

工作经历

   
工作简历
2002-04~现在, 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 研究员/研究室副主任、实验室副主任
2000-01~2002-04,中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 副研究员
1997-09~2000-11,中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 博士
1996-12~2000-01,中国科学院兰州冰川冻土研究所, 副研究员/研究室副主任
1992-01~1996-12,中国科学院兰州冰川冻土研究所, 助理研究员
1989-05~1992-01,中国科学院兰州冰川冻土研究所, 研究实习员
1986-09~1989-05,中国科学院兰州冰川冻土研究所, 理学硕士
1982-09~1986-07,长春地质学院水工系, 工学学士

教授课程

普通冻土学

专利与奖励

   
奖励信息
(1) 青藏铁路工程, 特等奖, 国家级, 2008
(2) 多年冻土区青藏公路建设养护技术, 一等奖, 国家级, 2008
(3) 青藏铁路工程与多年冻土相互作用及其环境效应, 一等奖, 省级, 2007
(4) 青藏铁路工程冻土路基筑路技术与示范工程, 部委级, 2005
(5) 寒区公路与隧道冻害预报和综合防治关键技术, 二等奖, 国家级, 2005
专利成果
( 1 ) 一种基于核磁信号强度测定水合物中未水合水含量的方法, 2021, 第 2 作者, 专利号: CN113237914A

( 2 ) 黏土介质形成水合物方法, 2021, 第 5 作者, 专利号: CN112251265B

( 3 ) 爆炸式液态水雾化形成水合物设备, 2021, 第 5 作者, 专利号: CN212396679U

( 4 ) 水合物赋存介质扰动装置, 2021, 第 2 作者, 专利号: CN212391419U

( 5 ) 一种适用于低场核磁共振的天然气水合物实验反应釜装置, 2020, 第 2 作者, 专利号: CN111589393B

( 6 ) 爆炸式液态水雾化形成水合物设备, 2020, 第 5 作者, 专利号: CN112076693A

( 7 ) 一种天然气水合物实验反应釜的温压控制系统, 2020, 第 2 作者, 专利号: CN212111212U

( 8 ) 一种水合物形成过程中介质含水量动态调整方法, 2020, 第 3 作者, 专利号: CN111939841A

( 9 ) 水合物赋存介质扰动装置, 2020, 第 3 作者, 专利号: CN111812152A

( 10 ) 水合物形成模拟设备, 2020, 第 2 作者, 专利号: CN211159795U

出版信息

   
发表论文
(1) The vertical distribution of soil organic carbon and nitrogen in a permafrost-affected wetland on the Qinghai–Tibet plateau: Implications for Holocene development and environmental change, Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 2022, 第 3 作者
(2) Holocene monsoon dynamics at Kunlun Pass on the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2021, 其他(合作组作者)
(3) Mapping the permafrost stability on the Tibetan Plateau for 2005-2015, SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES, 2021, 第 7 作者
(4) Permafrost change in Northeast China in the 1950s-2010s, Permafrost change in Northeast China in the 1950s–2010s, ADVANCES IN CLIMATE CHANGE RESEARCH, 2021, 第 2 作者
(5) Degrading permafrost and its impacts, Degrading permafrost and its impacts, ADVANCES IN CLIMATE CHANGE RESEARCH, 2021, 第 2 作者
(6) Spatial-temporal trends of hydrological transitions in thermokarst lakes on Northeast Qinghai-Tibet Plateau based on stable isotopes, JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY, 2021, 通讯作者
(7) A Scientometric Review of Research Status on Unfrozen Soil Water, WATER, 2021, 第 5 作者
(8) A Study on the Hydrothermal Regime of Aeolian Sand and the Underlying Soil in the Frozen Soil Zone on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY, 2021, 通讯作者
(9) Room for improvement: A review and evaluation of 24 soil thermal conductivity parameterization schemes commonly used in land-surface, hydrological, and soil-vegetation-atmosphere transfer models, EARTH-SCIENCE REVIEWS, 2020, 第 6 作者
(10) “自保护”态CO2水合物分解动力及影响因素, Decomposition dynamics and influencing factors of CO2 hydrate in self-preservation state, 天然气地球科学, 2020, 第 3 作者
(11) A 7-ka climatic variability record inferred from peat bog sediments in the north of Bayan Har Mountains, northeastern Tibetan Plateau, ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES, 2020, 第 3 作者
(12) Cooling performance and deformation behavior of crushed-rock embankments on the Qinghai-Tibet Railway in permafrost regions, ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 2020, 通讯作者
(13) Profile distributions of soil organic carbon fractions in a permafrost region of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, PERMAFROST AND PERIGLACIAL PROCESSES, 2020, 第 4 作者
(14) Changes in the permafrost temperatures from 2003 to 2015 in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, COLD REGIONS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2020, 通讯作者
(15) The effect of desertification on frozen soil on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau, SCIENCEOFTHETOTALENVIRONMENT, 2020, 通讯作者
(16) Study on thermal performance of novel asymmetric crushed-rock-based embankment on the Qinghai-Tibet Railway in permafrost region, INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCES, 2020, 第 2 作者
(17) Pasture degradation impact on soil carbon and nitrogen fractions of alpine meadow in a Tibetan permafrost region, JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS, 2020, 第 2 作者
(18) Long-term role of cooling the underlying permafrost of the crushed rock structure embankment along the Qinghai-Xizang railway, PERMAFROST AND PERIGLACIAL PROCESSES, 2020, 通讯作者
(19) Numerical evaluation for protecting and reinforcing effect of a new designed crushed rock revetment on Qinghai–Tibet Railway, RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2020, 通讯作者
(20) Recent climate changes in the northwestern Qaidam Basin inferred from geothermal gradients, EARTH SCIENCE INFORMATICS, 2020, 第 3 作者
(21) Regional climate change signals inferred from a borehole temperature profile in Muli, Qilian Mountain, using the Tikhonov method, ARCTIC ANTARCTIC AND ALPINE RESEARCH, 2020, 第 3 作者
(22) Thermal influences of road engineering on permafrost underneath different surface condition in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, COLD REGIONS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2020, 通讯作者
(23) 2005~2015年青藏高原多年冻土稳定性制图, Mapping the permafrost stability on the Tibetan Plateau for 2005–2015, 中国科学:地球科学, 2020, 第 7 作者
(24) Soil thermal regime alteration under experimental warming in permafrost regions of the central Tibetan Plateau, GEODERMA, 2020, 第 7 作者
(25) 多层核磁探测介质内温度梯度下THF水合物形成特征, Formation characteristics of THF hydrate within media under a temperature gradient detected by multi-layer NMR, 中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学, 2020, 第 6 作者
(26) Historical changes in the depth of seasonal freezing of "Xing'anling-Baikal" permafrost in China, REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE, 2019, 第 3 作者
(27) 基于热惯量的土壤湿度估算研究, Research on Estimating Soil Moisture by Using Thermal Inertia, 测绘与空间地理信息, 2019, 第 2 作者
(28) Using stable isotopes to illuminate thermokarst lake hydrology in permafrost regions on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau, China, PERMAFROST AND PERIGLACIAL PROCESSES, 2019, 通讯作者
(29) Hydrothermal variations in soils resulting from the freezing and thawing processes in the active layer of an alpine grassland in the Qilian Mountains, northeastern Tibetan Plateau, THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY, 2019, 第 8 作者
(30) Dissolved Iron Supply from Asian Glaciers: Local Controls and a Regional Perspective, GLOBAL BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES, 2019, 第 8 作者
(31) Impact of climate change on allowable bearing capacity on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, ADVANCES IN CLIMATE CHANGE RESEARCH, 2019, 通讯作者
(32) Delineating the hydrological processes and hydraulic connectivities under permafrost degradation on Northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China, JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY, 2019, 通讯作者
(33) Effect of Initial Pressure on the Formation of Carbon Dioxide Hydrate in Frozen Quartz Sand, ENERGY & FUELS, 2019, 第 3 作者
(34) 面向冰冻圈服务功能核算的西藏公路经济增长贡献及空间效应, Economic growth contribution and spatial effect of Tibet highway based on cryosphere service function accounting, 冰川冻土, 2019, 第 5 作者
(35) 青藏高原多年冻土特征、变化及影响, Characteristic, changes and impacts of permafrost on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, 科学通报, 2019, 第 10 作者
(36) 热管在青藏高原多年冻土区高速公路应用中的适用性评价, Applicability evaluation on application of thermosyphon in embankment engineering of expressway in permafrost regions of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, 中南大学学报:自然科学版, 2019, 第 3 作者
(37) Thermal regime of warm-dry permafrost in relation to ground surface temperature in the Source Areas of the Yangtze and Yellow rivers on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, SW China, SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2018, 第 3 作者
(38) 天山胜利达坂地区积雪分布特征, Variation Characteristic of Snow Cover in the Shenglidaban Area,Tianshan Mountains,China, 山地学报, 2018, 第 3 作者
(39) Factors influencing the reliability of grounded and floating ice distinguishing based on ground penetrating radar reflection amplitude, COLD REGIONS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2018, 第 7 作者
(40) 多年冻土区线性工程的生态环境影响研究现状与展望, The linear engineering impact on the eco-environment in permafrost regions:research status and prospect, 冰川冻土, 2018, 第 3 作者
(41) 1990-2014年西藏季节冻土最大冻结深度的时空变化, Temporal and spatial variations of the maximum frozen depth of seasonally frozen soil in Tibet from 1990 to 2014, 冰川冻土, 2018, 第 3 作者
(42) Consumption of atmospheric methane by the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau alpine steppe ecosystem, CRYOSPHERE, 2018, 通讯作者
(43) 青藏高原不同高寒生态系统类型下多年冻土活动层水热过程差异研究, Study on the differences of thermal-moisture dynamics in the active layer of permafrost in different alpine ecosystems on the Tibetan Plateau, 冰川冻土, 2018, 第 2 作者
(44) Nucleation Mechanisms of CO2 Hydrate Reflected by Gas Solubility, SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2018, 通讯作者
(45) Spatiotemporal Changes in Active Layer Thickness under Contemporary and Projected Climate in the Northern Hemisphere, JOURNALOFCLIMATE, 2018, 第 9 作者
(46) Importance of Mountain Glaciers as a Source of Dissolved Organic Carbon, JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-EARTH SURFACE, 2018, 第 7 作者
(47) Permafrost Soil Moisture Monitoring Using Multi-Temporal TerraSAR-X Data in Beiluhe of Northern Tibet, China, REMOTE SENSING, 2018, 第 6 作者
(48) 风沙堆积对下伏多年冻土影响的数值模拟, Numerical simulation of the effect of aeolian sand accumulation on permafrost, 冰川冻土, 2018, 第 2 作者
(49) The physical properties of coarse-fragment soils and their effects on permafrost dynamics: a case study on the central Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, CRYOSPHERE, 2018, 第 5 作者
(50) Climate change and the distribution of frozen soil in 1980–2010 in northern northeast China, QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL, 2018, 第 2 作者
(51) 距今约6000年以来青藏高原东北部黄河源区冻结泥炭沉积记录的气候演化, CLIMATIC EVOLUTION SINCE 6 cal.ka B.P. RECORDED BY FROZEN PEAT DEPOSITS IN THE SOURCE AREA OF THE YELLOW RIVER, NORTHEASTERN QINGHAI-TIBET PLATEAU, 第四纪研究, 2017, 第 3 作者
(52) No protection of permafrost due to desertification on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2017, 通讯作者
(53) Influence of temperature on methane hydrate formation, SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2017, 通讯作者
(54) Characteristics of water and heat changes in near-surface layers under influence of engineering interface, APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2017, 第 2 作者
(55) Stable Isotopic Stratification and Growth Patterns of Ground Ice in Permafrost on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China, PERMAFROST AND PERIGLACIAL PROCESSES, 2017, 通讯作者
(56) δ18O, δD and d-excess signatures of ground ice in permafrost in the Beiluhe Basin on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China, δ18O, δD and d-excess signatures of ground ice in permafrost in the Beiluhe Basin on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China, 寒旱区科学:英文版, 2017, 第 2 作者
(57) Thermal accumulation mechanism of asphalt pavement in the Qinghai-Tibet permafrost regions., Applied Thermal Engineering, 2017, 通讯作者
(58) Stable isotopic evolutions of ground ice in permafrost of the Hoh Xil regions on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL, 2017, 通讯作者
(59) Seasonal variations of organic carbon and nitrogen in the upper basins of Yangtze and Yellow Rivers, JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE, 2017, 第 6 作者
(60) Unraveling of permafrost hydrological variabilities on Central Qinghai-Tibet Plateau using stable isotopic technique, SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2017, 通讯作者
(61) Response of the soil hydrothermal process to difference underlying conditions in the Beiluhe permafrost region, ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES, 2017, 第 2 作者
(62) 青藏高原热融湖横向扩张速率对湖下融区发展影响的数值模拟, Numerical simulation of influence of thermokarst lake horizontal expansion rate on talik development beneath thermokarst lakes on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, 冰川冻土, 2017, 第 2 作者
(63) nfluence of temperature on methane hydrate formation, Scientific Reports, 2017, 第 1 作者
(64) 多年冻土区第一井——舍尔金井, Supermodular game analysis of water resources management systems: take the Qiantang River and Heihe River as examples, 冰川冻土, 2017, 第 2 作者
(65) Stable isotopic evolutions of ground ice in Kunlun Mountain Pass permafrost region on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Environmental Earth Science, 2016, 通讯作者
(66) Evaluation of the hydrological contributions of permafrost to the thermokarst lakes on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau using stable isotopes, GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE, 2016, 通讯作者
(67) Calculation method for thickness of discontinuous boundary layer of engineering pavement, Calculation method for thickness of discontinuous boundary layer of engineering pavement, 寒旱区科学:英文版, 2016, 第 2 作者
(68) Diurnal dynamics of minor and trace elements in stream water draining Dongkemadi Glacier on the Tibetan Plateau and its environmental implications, JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY, 2016, 第 7 作者
(69) 青藏铁路碎石护坡-热管复合措施的补强效果研究, 冰川冻土, 2015, 第 2 作者
(70) 青藏高原昆仑山垭口盆地发现天然气水合物赋存的证据, 科学通报, 2015, 第 1 作者
(71) Changes in active layer thickness and thermal state of permafrost between 2002-2012 in a variety of alpine ecosystem, Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau, China, 2015, 第 1 作者
(72) The thermal effect of strengthening measures in an insulated embankment in a permafrost region (EI), COLD REGIONS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2015, 
(73) Impact of climatic factors on permafrost of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau in the time-frequency domain (SCI), QUATERNARYINTERNATIONAL, 2015, 
(74) 适用于多年冻土区具有碳通量自动观测性能的OTC系统开发设计, 冰川冻土, 2015, 第 2 作者
(75) 多年冻土区典型地面浅层地温对降水的响应, RESPONSE OF SHALLOW GROUND TEMPERATURE TO PRECIPITATION AT DIFFERENT GROUND COVERS IN PERMAFROST REGION, 工程地质学报, 2015, 第 2 作者
(76) 青藏高原公路路面结构水热差异变化分析, Analysis on hydrothermal difference changes of highway pavement structure on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, 东南大学学报:自然科学版, 2015, 第 2 作者
(77) 青藏高原北麓河地区沥青路面辐射特征分析, 冰川冻土, 2015, 第 2 作者
(78) Thermal stabilization of duct-ventilated railway embankments in permafrost regions using ripped-rock revetment (SCI), COLD REGIONS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2015, 
(79) Editorial: Organic carbon pools in permafrost regions on the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibetan) Plateau (SCI), CRYOSPHERE, 2015, 
(80) The effect of permafrost thaw beneath embankment on the Qinghai-Xizang Railway, Environmental Earth Sciences, 2014, 第 1 作者
(81) Assessing soil erosion and control factors by radiometric technique in the source region of the Yellow River, Tibetan Plateau (SCI), QUATERNARY RESEARCH, 2014, 
(82) Bubble emissions from thermokarst lakes in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (SCI), QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL, 2014, 
(83) Stable carbon isotope as indicators for permafrost carbon vulnerability in upper reach of Heihe Riuver basic, Northwestern China, Quaternary International, 2014, 第 1 作者
(84) 温度梯度对非饱和粗砂中甲烷水合物形成过程的影响, 中南大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 第 2 作者
(85) Characteristics of Methane Hydrate Formation in Artificial and Natural Media, ENERGIES, 2013, 第 2 作者
(86) The effect of temperature gradient and cooling Rate on the process of methane hydrate formation and distribution in coarse sand, China Petroleum Processing and Petrochemical Technology, 2013, 通讯作者
(87) Stable isotope variations in the ground ice of Beiluhe Basin on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (SCI), QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL, 2013, 
(88) Permafrost changes and engineering stability in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN, 2013, 通讯作者
(89) Impact of experimental warming on soil temperature and moisture of the shallow active layer of wet meadows on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, COLD REGIONS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2013, 第 2 作者
(90) Annual soil CO2 effluxes in wet meadow during the active layer freeze-thaw changes on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Environmental Earth Sciences, 2013, 第 1 作者
(91) 青藏高原北麓河降水水汽来源及地表水和冻土地下冰稳定同位素特征, 水科学进展, 2013, 通讯作者
(92) 不同颗粒介质内甲烷水合物形成反应特征, Formation Reaction Characteristics of Methane Hydrate in Different Granular Media, 天然气地球科学, 2013, 第 2 作者
(93) 模拟退火优化算法的冻土热传导参数反分析, 岩土力学, 2013, 通讯作者
(94) 多年冻土区铁路路基热状态对工程扰动及气候变化的响应, 中国科学, 2013, 第 1 作者
(95) 砂土中不同产状甲烷水合物形成和分解过程研究, Formation and Dissociation of Methane Hydrate in Different Occurrences in Sand, 天然气地球科学, 2013, 第 2 作者
(96) 降温速率和粒径对砂土中甲烷水合物形成过程影响研究, The Effects of Cooling Rate and Particle Size of Medium to the Formation of Methane hydrate in Sands, 天然气地球科学, 2011, 第 2 作者
(97) 青藏铁路主动冷却路基的工程效果, 中国科学:E辑, 2009, 第 2 作者
(98) 青藏铁路块石夹层路基结构的冷却作用机理, 中国科学:E辑, 2007, 第 1 作者
(99) 青藏公路沿线多年冻土与公路相互作用研究, 中国科学:D辑, 2002, 第 2 作者
(100) 合力攻坚冻土工程技术难关 让列车早日驶上世界屋脊——关于青藏铁路建设中的若干重大问题, 科学新闻, 2001, 第 1 作者
(101) 青藏公路沿线冰土区域分布计算机模拟与制图, 冰川冻土, 2000, 第 1 作者
发表著作
( 1 ) 冻土调查与测绘, 科学出版社, 2018-11, 第 1 作者
( 2 ) 寒区冻土工程, Permafrost Engineering in Cold Regions, 兰州大学出版社, 2019-11, 第 1 作者

科研活动

   
科研项目
( 1 ) 冻土对气候变化的响应机理及其碳循环过程, 负责人, 国家任务, 2009-06--2014-12
( 2 ) 青藏高原多年冻土区天然气水合物钻探计划, 负责人, 中国科学院计划, 2011-01--2014-12
( 3 ) 多年冻土热力稳定性对气候-生态环境-工程活动的复合响应过程和机理, 负责人, 国家任务, 2014-01--2018-12
( 4 ) 冻土和积雪的工程服役功能, 负责人, 国家任务, 2017-01--2021-12
( 5 ) 青藏高原冻土退化与沙漠化相互作用, 负责人, 中国科学院计划, 2016-08--2020-12
( 6 ) 水合物开采过程沉积层骨架结构变化与控制机理, 负责人, 国家任务, 2017-07--2020-12
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